03-21-2009
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I have been a student at Hendrix Institute for about a year now. My term is comming to an end by the end of december. I have learned varios computer programs for web development that include Flash 5 and Dreamweaver. Actionscripting, Javascript and Database development with Access was all... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: andrew25008
4 Replies
2. Linux
HI ALL
My name is Jeet i have 2 years exp. in linux administration and now i wanted to do development in unix and linux. which language should i use to begin my carrer in programming in unix. can anyone help me out ? (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: jeet_ajay
2 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
Why would you need to use this in a script?
Why can't you just use print to print out what you want printed in the begining and print for what you want at the end.
So this:
nawk 'BEGIN {print "this is the first line"}
{print $1 $2 $3}
{print $5 $6}
END {print "this is the last line"}'
... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: llsmr777
2 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi all,
i am new to scripting. i need to write a code to detect begin and end of word that either begins or ends with t,th,d,dh,s,sh
i have a set of words in a file containg one word per line. let the filename be aaa.txt.
i have an another file bbb.txt which has two lines, just specifying the... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: blkanth
7 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
what does this clause means in UNIX
'BEGIN { FS="|";OFS="|" }
the complete clause is like
find . -name $filename | xargs awk -v s1=$String1 -v s2=$String2 -v s3=$String3 -v s4=$String4 'BEGIN { FS="|";OFS="|" }
Please advice. (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: jojo123
2 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have a file that has rows that start with # and ends with #. For example..
# hi text
JK NM
JK NM
JK K
JK NM
# no
# yes
So I want to remove the #'s and put them into another file. so the output will be two files..
File 1:
JK NM
JK NM
JK K
JK NM (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: phil_heath
3 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
awk
'BEGIN {
print "line one\nline two\nline three"
}'
After ./awktest.sh
Usage: awk -f progfile file ...
Usage: awk 'program' file ...
POSIX options: GNU long options:
-f progfile --file=progfile
-F fs --field-separator=fs
-v var=val ... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: cola
7 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Newbie question, not sure of the use of BEGIN when you can just have the enclosed code inserted before the remaining program which means that code will get executed first anyway? (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: stevensw
2 Replies
9. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi,
I have written below script to begin if the line has n
#!/bin/ksh
/usr/xpg4/bin/awk {/ n / 'BEGIN {X = "01"; X = "02"; X = "03"; X = "04";
X = "05"; X = "06"; X = "07"; X = "08";
X ="09"; X = "10"; X = "11"; X = "12"; };}
NR > 1 {print $1 "\t" $5 "," X "," $6 " " $7}'} input.txt |... (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: stew
9 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
My code fails to do anything if I've BEGIN block in it:
Run the awk script as:
awk -f ~/bin/sum_dupli_gene.awk make_gene_probe.txt
#!/usr/bin/awk -f
BEGIN {
print ARGV
#--loads of stuff
}
END{
#more stuff
} (14 Replies)
Discussion started by: genome
14 Replies
sh(1) General Commands Manual sh(1)
NAME
sh - Shell, the standard command language interpreter
DESCRIPTION
[Tru64 UNIX] Tru64 UNIX provides two command interpreters with the name sh. The XCU5.0 and POSIX.2 compliant command interpreter sh is
available in the file /usr/bin/posix/sh and is described in the sh(1p) reference page. The Bourne shell, historically known as sh, is
available in the file /usr/bin/sh and is described in the sh(1b) reference page.
[Tru64 UNIX] Your initial, or login, shell is determined by your entry in the file /etc/passwd. This file can be changed only by your sys-
tem administrator. You must use whatever procedures are in place at your location to have this entry changed.
[Tru64 UNIX] If available on your system, you may use the passwd -s or the chsh commands to change your login shell.
Note
This option is not available if your site manages passwords through the Network Information Service (NIS) facility. Check with your system
administrator.
[Tru64 UNIX] Subsequent shells spawned from the initial shell depend on the value in the environment variable BIN_SH. If this variable is
set to xpg4, the POSIX shell is started. If this variable is set to svr4, an SVR4 compliant version of the shell is started. If this vari-
able is unset, the Bourne shell is started. If this variable is set to any other value, an error is reported and the results are unpre-
dictable. See the EXAMPLES section for information on setting this variable.
NOTES
[Tru64 UNIX] With Tru64 UNIX Version 4.0 the Korn shell, /usr/bin/ksh is the same as the POSIX shell /usr/bin/posix/sh.
RESTRICTIONS
[Tru64 UNIX] The file /etc/shells must include entries for both the POSIX shell /usr/bin/posix/sh and the Bourne shell, /usr/bin/sh. If
this file is incorrect, see your system administrator.
EXAMPLES
Using the Bourne, Korn, or POSIX shell, to set the variable BIN_SH to use the POSIX/ XCU5.0compliant shell, enter: BIN_SH=xpg4 export
BIN_SH Using the Bourne, Korn, or POSIX shell, to set the variable BIN_SH to use the SVR4 compliant shell, enter: BIN_SH=svr4 export BIN_SH
Using the Bourne, Korn, or POSIX shell, to unset the variable BIN_SH, enter: unset BIN_SH Using the C/ shell, to set the variable BIN_SH to
use the POSIX/XCU5.0 compliant shell, enter: setenv BIN_SH xpg4 Using the C/ shell, to set the variable BIN_SH to use the SVR4 compliant
shell, enter: setenv BIN_SH svr4 Using the C/ shell, to unset the variable BIN_SH, enter: unsetenv BIN_SH
FILES
User profile. Contains user information, including the login shell name. Contains the names of available and permitted shells.
SEE ALSO
Commands: csh(1), ksh(1), Bourne shell sh(1b), POSIX shell sh(1p), passwd(1)
Files: passwd(4), shells(4)
Standards: standards(5)
sh(1)