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1. Shell Programming and Scripting
so its common knowledge one can print multiple fields with simple commands like this:
echo 12 44 45 552 24 | awk '{print $1,$4,$3}'
but suppose i want to avoid specifying the "$" symbol. is that possible? can something like this be done:
echo 12 44 45 552 24 | awk '{print $(1,4,3)}'
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2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello, I have the following input file:
1 3 3 2
3 3 4 0
4 0 5 4
5 2 2 0
5 3 4 0
6 0 3 2
I am trying to remove all zeroes in fields 2 and 4 and replace them with "1's"
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awk -F"\t" '{ if (($2==0) || ($4==0) $2=1; $4=1; print $0 ) }' input
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3. Shell Programming and Scripting
Can you please help me with this ....
Input File
share "FTPTransfer" "/v31_fs01/root/FTP-Transfer" umask=022 maxusr=4294967295 netbios=NJ09FIL530
share "Test" "/v31_fs01/root/Test" umask=022 maxusr=4294967295 netbios=NJ09FIL530
share "ENR California" "/v31_fs01/root/ENR California"... (14 Replies)
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4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I am trying to execute this line
awk -F ";" -v OFS=";" '{gsub(/\./,",",$6); print}' FILE
but for multiple fields $6 $7 $8
Do you have a suggstion?
Tried:
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5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hey all,
Unfortunately I have only basic knowledge of awk and/or scripting. If I have a file with lines that can look similar to this:
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6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I'm trying extract a number of filename fields from a log file and copy them out as separate rows in a text file so i can load them into a table. I'm able to get the filenames but the all appear on one line. I tried using the cut command with the -d (delimiter) option but cant seem to make it... (1 Reply)
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7. Shell Programming and Scripting
I need to print the second field of a file, taking spaces, tab and = as field separators.
; for 16-bit app support
MAPI=1
CMC=1
CMCDLLNAME32=mapi32.dll
CMCDLLNAME=mapi.dll
MAPIX=1
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8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All,
I am encountered with a problem while sorting a file based on multiple columns . I need to sort like:
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9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I have two files that I need to compare and print out the line from file2 that has the first 6 fields matching the first 6 fields in file1. Complicating this are the following restrictions
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I have a file that looks like this...
##########
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1bl7_11-3 1wbo_1-3-4 0.791065168287
1ywr_16-3 2ghl_22 0.956896171134
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PMDABASH(1) General Commands Manual PMDABASH(1)
NAME
pmdabash - Bourne-Again SHell trace performance metrics domain agent
SYNOPSIS
$PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash/pmdabash [-C] [-d domain] [-l logfile] [-I interval] [-t timeout] [-U username] configfile
DESCRIPTION
pmdabash is an experimental Performance Metrics Domain Agent (PMDA) which exports "xtrace" events from a traced bash(1) process. This
includes the command execution information that would usually be sent to standard error with the set -x option to the shell.
Event metrics are exported showing each command executed, the function name and line number in the script, and a timestamp. Additionally,
the process identifier for the shell and its parent process are exported.
This requires bash version 4 or later.
A brief description of the pmdabash command line options follows:
-d It is absolutely crucial that the performance metrics domain number specified here is unique and consistent. That is, domain should
be different for every PMDA on the one host, and the same domain number should be used for the same PMDA on all hosts.
-l Location of the log file. By default, a log file named bash.log is written in the current directory of pmcd(1) when pmdabash is
started, i.e. $PCP_LOG_DIR/pmcd. If the log file cannot be created or is not writable, output is written to the standard error
instead.
-s Amount of time (in seconds) between subsequent evaluations of the shell trace file descriptor(s). The default is 2 seconds.
-m Maximum amount of memory to be allowed for each event queue (one per traced process). The default is 2 megabytes.
-U User account under which to run the agent. The default is the unprivileged "pcp" account in current versions of PCP, but in older
versions the superuser account ("root") was used by default.
INSTALLATION
In order for a host to export the names, help text and values for the bash performance metrics, do the following as root:
# cd $PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash
# ./Install
As soon as an instrumented shell script (see INSTRUMENTATION selection below) is run, with tracing enabled, new metric values will appear -
no further setup of the agent is required.
If you want to undo the installation, do the following as root:
# cd $PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash
# ./Remove
pmdabash is launched by pmcd(1) and should never be executed directly. The Install and Remove scripts notify pmcd(1) when the agent is
installed or removed.
INSTRUMENTATION
In order to allow the flow of event data between a bash(1) script and pmdabash, the script should take the following actions:
#!/bin/sh
source $PCP_DIR/etc/pcp.sh
pcp_trace on $@ # enable tracing
echo "awoke, $count"
pcp_trace off # disable tracing
The tracing can be enabled and disabled any number of times by the script. On successful installation of the agent, several metrics will
be available:
$ pminfo bash
bash.xtrace.numclients
bash.xtrace.maxmem
bash.xtrace.queuemem
bash.xtrace.count
bash.xtrace.records
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno
bash.xtrace.parameters.function
bash.xtrace.parameters.command
When an instrumented script is running, the generation of event records can be verified using the pmevent(1) command, as follows:
$ pmevent -t 1 -x '' bash.xtrace.records
host: localhost
samples: all
bash.xtrace.records["4538 ./test-trace.sh 1 2 3"]: 5 event records
10:00:05.000 --- event record [0] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 43
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "true"
10:00:05.000 --- event record [1] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 45
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "(( count++ ))"
10:00:05.000 --- event record [2] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 46
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "echo 'awoke, 3'"
10:00:05.000 --- event record [3] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 47
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "tired 2"
10:00:05.000 --- event record [4] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 38
bash.xtrace.parameters.function "tired"
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "sleep 2"
FILES
$PCP_PMCDCONF_PATH
command line options used to launch pmdabash
$PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash/help
default help text file for the bash metrics
$PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash/Install
installation script for the pmdabash agent
$PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash/Remove
undo installation script for pmdabash
$PCP_LOG_DIR/pmcd/bash.log
default log file for error messages and other information from pmdabash
PCP ENVIRONMENT
Environment variables with the prefix PCP_ are used to parameterize the file and directory names used by PCP. On each installation, the
file /etc/pcp.conf contains the local values for these variables. The $PCP_CONF variable may be used to specify an alternative configura-
tion file, as described in pcp.conf(5).
SEE ALSO
bash(1), pmevent(1) and pmcd(1).
Performance Co-Pilot PCP PMDABASH(1)