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Full Discussion: HPUX mounting problems
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers HPUX mounting problems Post 7925 by loadc on Wednesday 3rd of October 2001 01:53:29 PM
Old 10-03-2001
Well, you got some options

And there are more than I have space for here, but your usual suspects are:

NFS mounts and shares

SMB, this is not something I've done much of...

"r" services, rcp, etc.

scp, the secure answer to the above...


I'll cover the NFS stuff quick, a "man -k nfs" will help here as well...
First, you have to share the areas you want to mount. You have to have RPC running to do this (usually on by default), then you have to export the filesystems. You can do this in a number of ways, I think that Hp uses "exportfs" as the way to do this, read the man page on it, it is a little confusing, but similar toa "mount" command.

Now, you have to mount this as an NFS vol from the other system. This is much easier, usually you just do a
mount -F nfs -o (options here) host:/file/system/name

NFS has some strange things, and it depends on RPC and the share being registered with the RPCBIND deal and you can lose mounts and have stale filehandles on the box mounting the share, etc. If you are just going to mount for the short period of time that you do the backup, then this may be ok, but if you want to leave these mounted constantly, I would look to something that can better discern who is mounting the filesystems (you can make the share specific to a host, but I believe that this is checked via ip, and is not trustworthy).

You could use rcp, but that entails opening the port and using RPC to auth your rcp-ing processes, this is an open hole on a system. I would suggest against this.


You could use scp to cp teh data over to the tape box and then tape and delete. This has encryption end to end, and is also verified via keys held on the boxes. It can be broken but is much less likely to be.

Now, if you are not connected to the outside world, and you really don't mind security, any of these will work, but I would suggest looking for a secure solution to send data over the wire, woth checksums, if possible, if you are exposed at all to a network that "could" be dirty.


HTH some,


loadc
 

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HT(4)							     Kernel Interfaces Manual							     HT(4)

NAME
ht - TM-03/TE-16,TU-45,TU-77 MASSBUS magtape interface SYNOPSIS
/sys/conf/SYSTEM: NHT ht_drives # TE16, TU45, TU77 /etc/dtab: #Name Unit# Addr Vector Br Handler(s) # Comments ht ? 172440 224 5 htintr # tu 16 massbus tape major device number(s): raw: 6 block: 0 minor device encoding: bits 0003 specify HT drive bit 0004 specifies no-rewind operation bit 0010 specifies 1600BPI recording density instead of 800BPI DESCRIPTION
The tm-03/transport combination provides a standard tape drive interface as described in mtio(4). All drives provide both 800 and 1600 bpi; the TE-16 runs at 45 ips, the TU-45 at 75 ips, while the TU-77 runs at 125 ips and autoloads tapes. FILES
/dev/MAKEDEV script to create special files /dev/MAKEDEV.local script to localize special files SEE ALSO
mt(1), tar(1), tp(1), mtio(4), tm(4), ts(4), dtab(5), autoconfig(8) DIAGNOSTICS
tu%d: no write ring. An attempt was made to write on the tape drive when no write ring was present; this message is written on the termi- nal of the user who tried to access the tape. tu%d: not online. An attempt was made to access the tape while it was offline; this message is written on the terminal of the user who tried to access the tape. tu%d: can't change density in mid-tape. An attempt was made to write on a tape at a different density than is already recorded on the tape. This message is written on the terminal of the user who tried to switch the density. tu%d: hard error bn%d er=%b ds=%b. A tape error occurred at block bn; the ht error register and drive status register are printed in octal with the bits symbolically decoded. Any error is fatal on non-raw tape; when possible the driver will have retried the operation which failed several times before reporting the error. BUGS
If any non-data error is encountered on non-raw tape, it refuses to do anything more until closed. The system should remember which controlling terminal has the tape drive open and write error messages to that terminal rather than on the console. 3rd Berkeley Distribution January 28, 1988 HT(4)
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