06-14-2005
awk '{print > substr($0,length-4,2) "_" substr($0,length-2) ".txt"}' infile
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
hi ,
I have a String str="/opt/ibm/lotus/ibw/latest" or ="/opt/lotus/ibw/latest" this value is dynamic..I want to split this string into 2 strings
1. /opt/ibm/lotus(/opt/lotus) this string must ends with "lotus"
2./ibw/latest
can any body help me on this?
Regards,
sankar (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: sankar reddy
2 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All,
Can someone please help me write a script for the following requirement in awk, grep, sed or perl.
Buuuu xxx bbb
Kmmmm rrr ssss uuuu
Kwwww zzzz ccc
Roooowwww eeee
Bxxxx jjjj dddd
Kuuuu eeeee nnnn
Rpppp cccc vvvv cccc
Rhhhhhhyyyy tttt
Lhhhh rrrrrssssss
Bffff mmmm iiiii
Ktttt... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: kumarn
5 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
$ cat file
H1:12:90
k:12:b
n:22:i
k:54:b
k:42:b
s:48:s
a:41:b
t:18:n
c:77:a
I am trying to split above file based on $2 such that if $2 is rounded to nearest 10's multiple (e.g. 10,20,30 etc), each sub file should contain 3 multiples and so on (also I want to keep header i.e. NR==1, in... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: uwork72
6 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
I need to split a file if it is over 2GB in size (or any size), preferably split on the lines. I have figured out how to get the file size using awk, and I can split the file based on the number of lines (which I got with wc -l) but I can't figure out how to connect them together in the script.
... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: ssemple2000
6 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Good day all
I need some helps,
say that I have data like below, each field separated by a tab
DATE NAME ADDRESS
15/7/2012 LX a.b.c
15/7/2012 LX1 a.b.c
16/7/2012 AB a.b.c
16/7/2012 AB2 a.b.c
15/7/2012 LX2 a.b.c... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: alexyyw
2 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
So I have a space delimited file that I'd like to split into multiple files based on multiple column values.
This is what my data looks like
1bc9A02 1 10 1000 FTDLNLVQALRQFLWSFRLPGEAQKIDRMMEAFAQRYCQCNNGVFQSTDTCYVLSFAIIMLNTSLHNPNVKDKPTVERFIAMNRGINDGGDLPEELLRNLYESIKNEPFKIPELEHHHHHH
1ku1A02 1 10... (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: viored
9 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi ,
cat myfile.txt
! 3100.2.0.5 ! 3100.2.22.4 ! 3100.2.30.33 ! 3100.2.4.1 !
! 3100.2.0.5 ! 3100.2.22.4 ! 3100.2.22.11 ! 3100.2.4.1 !
! 3100.2.0.5 ! 3100.2.2.50 ! 3100.2.22.11 ! 3100.2.4.1 !
! 3100.2.0.5 ! 3100.2.22.4 ! 3100.2.30.33 ! 3100.2.4.1 !
! 3100.2.0.5 ! 3100.2.22.4 !... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: OTNA
6 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
In the awk below I am trying to copy the entire contents of $6 there may be multiple values seperated by a ;, to $8, if $8 is . (lines 1 and 3 are examples). If that condition $8 is not . (line2 is an example) then that line is skipped and printed as is. The awk does execute but prints the output... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
3 Replies
9. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers
In the awk below I am trying to add a | that will adjust $2 in the ouput by adding +1 if the original value from file that was used in $3 had a - in it. Line 3 of file is an example of this. In my current awk I just subtract one but I am not sure how to only apply this to those values without a -.... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
5 Replies
10. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers
Trying to use awk to format the input based on the filed count being 5. Most lines are fine using the awk below, except the first two lines. I know the reason is the -1 in green and -2 in blue. But can not figure out how to not split on the - if it is followed by a digit then letter. Thank you :).... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
1 Replies
SUBSTR(3) 1 SUBSTR(3)
substr - Return part of a string
SYNOPSIS
string substr (string $string, int $start, [int $length])
DESCRIPTION
Returns the portion of $string specified by the $start and $length parameters.
PARAMETERS
o $string
- The input string. Must be one character or longer.
o $start
- If $start is non-negative, the returned string will start at the $start'th position in $string, counting from zero. For
instance, in the string ' abcdef', the character at position 0 is ' a', the character at position 2 is ' c', and so forth. If
$start is negative, the returned string will start at the $start'th character from the end of $string. If $string is less than or
equal to $start characters long, FALSE will be returned.
Example #1
Using a negative $start
<?php
$rest = substr("abcdef", -1); // returns "f"
$rest = substr("abcdef", -2); // returns "ef"
$rest = substr("abcdef", -3, 1); // returns "d"
?>
o $length
- If $length is given and is positive, the string returned will contain at most $length characters beginning from $start (depend-
ing on the length of $string). If $length is given and is negative, then that many characters will be omitted from the end of
$string (after the start position has been calculated when a $start is negative). If $start denotes the position of this trunca-
tion or beyond, false will be returned. If $length is given and is 0, FALSE or NULL, an empty string will be returned. If
$length is omitted, the substring starting from $start until the end of the string will be returned.
Example #2
Using a negative $length
<?php
$rest = substr("abcdef", 0, -1); // returns "abcde"
$rest = substr("abcdef", 2, -1); // returns "cde"
$rest = substr("abcdef", 4, -4); // returns false
$rest = substr("abcdef", -3, -1); // returns "de"
?>
RETURN VALUES
Returns the extracted part of $string; or FALSE on failure, or an empty string.
CHANGELOG
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
| Version | |
| | |
| | Description |
| | |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
|5.2.2 - 5.2.6 | |
| | |
| | If the $start parameter indicates the position |
| | of a negative truncation or beyond, false is |
| | returned. Other versions get the string from |
| | start. |
| | |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
EXAMPLES
Example #3
Basic substr(3) usage
<?php
echo substr('abcdef', 1); // bcdef
echo substr('abcdef', 1, 3); // bcd
echo substr('abcdef', 0, 4); // abcd
echo substr('abcdef', 0, 8); // abcdef
echo substr('abcdef', -1, 1); // f
// Accessing single characters in a string
// can also be achieved using "square brackets"
$string = 'abcdef';
echo $string[0]; // a
echo $string[3]; // d
echo $string[strlen($string)-1]; // f
?>
Example #4
substr(3) casting behaviour
<?php
class apple {
public function __toString() {
return "green";
}
}
echo "1) ".var_export(substr("pear", 0, 2), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "2) ".var_export(substr(54321, 0, 2), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "3) ".var_export(substr(new apple(), 0, 2), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "4) ".var_export(substr(true, 0, 1), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "5) ".var_export(substr(false, 0, 1), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "6) ".var_export(substr("", 0, 1), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "7) ".var_export(substr(1.2e3, 0, 4), true).PHP_EOL;
?>
The above example will output:
1) 'pe'
2) '54'
3) 'gr'
4) '1'
5) false
6) false
7) '1200'
ERRORS
/EXCEPTIONS
Returns FALSE on error.
Example #5
<?php
var_dump(substr('a', 1)); // bool(false)
?>
SEE ALSO
strrchr(3), substr_replace(3), preg_match(3), trim(3), mb_substr(3), wordwrap(3), String access and modification by character.
PHP Documentation Group SUBSTR(3)