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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Iso - remaster script trying to start chroot run commands then exit but host system gets messed up Post 303039753 by paulhoffusa on Monday 14th of October 2019 04:12:10 PM
Old 10-14-2019
Code:
# Begin chroot 
chrootbeg() {
  echo "chrootbeg - beg funct ..."
  sudo mount --bind /dev/ unsquash/dev
  sudo chroot unsquash

  mount -t proc none /proc/
  mount -t sysfs none /sys/
  mount -t devpts none /dev/pts
  export HOME=/root
  export LC_ALL=C
  dbus-uuidgen > /var/lib/dbus/machine-id
  dpkg-divert --local --rename --add /sbin/initctl   //not sure what this does...
  ln -s /bin/true /sbin/initctl
}

# End chroot
chrootend(){
  echo "chrootend - beg funct ..."
  ap_clean
  rm -rf /tmp/* ~/.bash_history
  rm /var/lib/dbus/machine-id
  rm /etc/resolv.conf
  rm /sbin/initctl
  dpkg-divert --rename --remove /sbin/initctl
  #### Clean older/non-used kernels...
  dpkg -l 'linux-*' | sed '/^ii/!d;/'"$(uname -r | sed "s/\(.*\)-\([^0-9]\+\)/\1/")"'/d;s/^[^ ]* [^ ]* \([^ ]*\).*/\1/;/[0-9]/!d' | xargs sudo apt-get -y purge
  umount /proc || umount -lf /proc
  umount /sys || umount -lf /sys
  umount /dev/pts  || umount -lf /dev/pts
  #HELP - Uncomment or comment out lines below?
  #HELP - will exit exit function early and not execute unmount command below?
  # Move 2 lines outside of function to be executed after function
  #exit
  #sudo umount unsquash/dev || umount -lf unsquash/dev
  #HELP - END
}


#HELP - after this script ends run with 'm' option -
  # my system is messed up. Not sure if never chrooted correct or 
  # never exited correctly. I have a 30 GB VB image i have backed up
  # that  I have to restore from every time after this script runs
  # when trying to run all code inbetween the chrootbeg and chrootend
  # functions. Can some expert please give me something specific to try
  # I think my chroot code is flawed but not sure why. I can't even run 
  # the sudo command on main system after this script run after chroot.
  echo "Chrooting into the system ..."
  chrootbeg
  fn="/etc/apt/sources.list"
  cat $fn | grep "non-free" 2>/dev/null >/dev/null
  if [ "$?" != "0" ]; then
    if [ ! -f $fn.org ]; then
      cp $fn $fn.org
    fi
    echo "Modifying file '"$fn"' adding contrib and non-free repos ..."
    sed -i 's/main/main contrib non-free/g' $fn
    cp $fn $fn.mod
    echo; ls -la $fn*; echo
  fi
  echo "apt-get update ..."
  apt-get update
  echo "Deleting libreoffice ..."
  apt-get remove --purge libreoffice-*
  echo "Deleting all non English language packs ..." 
  apt-get remove --purge `dpkg-query -W --showformat='${Package}\n' | grep language-pack | egrep -v '\-en'`
  echo "apt-get upgrade ..."
  apt-get upgrade
  echo "Installing various packages that I need ..."
  apt install curl wget apt-transport-https dirmngr
  echo "Chrooting the system  is ending ..."
  chrootend 
  echo "WARN WARN WARN - Make sure line below is executed because occurs after an exit ..."
  echo "sudo umount unsquash/dev || umount -lf unsquash/dev"
  echo "Run 'mount | grep \"unsquash/dev\"' to check after this script exits!"
  exit
  sudo umount unsquash/dev || umount -lf unsquash/dev
  #HELP - END

 

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mkcd(1M)						  System Administration Commands						  mkcd(1M)

NAME
mkcd - create bootable Solaris ISO image SYNOPSIS
/usr/bin/mkcd -v [-l label] media-root iso DESCRIPTION
The mkcd utility takes media-root (the root of an on-disk Solaris install media) as input and creates a bootable Solaris ISO image in the file iso, using mkisofs(8). The file can then be burned onto a CD/DVD with utilities such as cdrw(1) or cdrecord(1). (Neither mkisofs(8) nor cdrecord(1) are SunOS man pages.) Caution - The directory tree media-root must contain the file boot/grub/stage2_eltorito, which will be written to the media boot sectors. This file will be modified with some boot information, thus it must be writable. If necessary, first save a copy prior to running this utility. OPTIONS
The following options are supported: -l label Sets label as the label/volume name of the ISO image. -v Verbose. Multiple -v options increase verbosity. OPERANDS
The following operands are supported: media-root Top-level directory of an on-disk Solaris install media. iso Name of the output file which will contain the resulting ISO image. EXAMPLES
Example 1 Creating an ISO Image and Burning a CD/DVD The following commands create an ISO image from the content of s10u1 and burn the image to a CD/DVD. # /usr/bin/mkcd s10u1 s10u1.iso # /usr/bin/cdrw -i s10u1.iso ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Committed | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
cdrw(1), attributes(5) mkisofs(8), (/usr/share/man/man8/mkisofs.8), in the SUNWfsman package (not a SunOS man page) SunOS 5.11 25 Jul 2008 mkcd(1M)
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