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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Restoring deleted file with rm -rf Post 302970776 by Don Cragun on Monday 11th of April 2016 08:53:54 PM
Old 04-11-2016
The rm command deletes files; it does not recover lost or deleted files.

Once you have deleted a file, it is generally gone and unrecoverable. If you happen to be using a transactional filesystem, recovery might not be so difficult. Otherwise, if, immediately after removing a file you unmount the filesystem on which it was located without writing any new data to any other file on that filesystem, you might be able to search the free list for that filesystem for blocks that had been assigned to the file you deleted; but how you do that, if it is possible at all, varies considerably based on the filesystem type.
 

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UMOUNT(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 						 UMOUNT(8)

NAME
umount -- unmount filesystems SYNOPSIS
umount [-fv] special | node umount -a | -A [-fv] [-h host] [-t type] DESCRIPTION
The umount command calls the unmount(2) system call to remove a special device or the remote node (rhost:path) from the filesystem tree at the point node. If either special or node are not provided, the appropriate information is taken from the fstab(5) file. The options are as follows: -a All the filesystems described in fstab(5) are unmounted. -A All the currently mounted filesystems except the root are unmounted. -f The filesystem is forcibly unmounted. Active special devices continue to work, but all other files return errors if further accesses are attempted. The root filesystem cannot be forcibly unmounted. -h host Only filesystems mounted from the specified host will be unmounted. This option is implies the -A option and, unless otherwise spec- ified with the -t option, will only unmount NFS filesystems. -t type Is used to indicate the actions should only be taken on filesystems of the specified type. More than one type may be specified in a comma separated list. The list of filesystem types can be prefixed with ``no'' to specify the filesystem types for which action should not be taken. For example, the umount command: umount -a -t nfs,hfs umounts all filesystems of the type NFS and HFS. -v Verbose, additional information is printed out as each filesystem is unmounted. FILES
/etc/fstab filesystem table SEE ALSO
unmount(2), fstab(5), mount(8) HISTORY
A umount command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX. 4th Berkeley Distribution May 8, 1995 4th Berkeley Distribution
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