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Operating Systems SCO Backup/RAID of HD on Old UNIX Server Post 302956567 by hicksd8 on Thursday 1st of October 2015 06:36:00 AM
Old 10-01-2015
Okay, I get the picture.

Do you have the install media for this O/S?

Does the machine have a floppy drive (that works)?
If so, you can make what is known as a "root & boot" set which will facilitate you getting the machine back on its feet if you have a full tape backup.

To create the "root & boot" floppies login as root and run:

Code:
# mkdev fd

which will give you a menu driven interface. Select the options to write out the emergency floppies.

To make a full tape backup capable of disaster recovery you should use cpio NOT tar. (The reason is that tar doesn't backup/restore the device nodes properly in /dev).

Typically:

Code:
 
 # cd /
 # find . -depth -print|cpio -ov -C10240 -K<tape size in K's> /dev/rct0

Yes, you can leave out the -C switch out but it is more efficient to write 10K blocks to tape. The -K should specify the capacity of each tape so that it calls for the next tape if needed. You should also use the -c switch if you want to write in 'portable' format such as knowing you are going to change platforms.

With a 'root & boot' set you can boot from floppy which contains all the commands needed for recovery, the required boot block copies, etc. So you can use the 'divvy' command to lay out a new hard drive and create the filesystems. The 'dd' command to write out boot blocks 0 and 1.
You can then mount your new empty hard disk root filesystem and restore the whole from tape. Also, restore any non-root filesystems.

That is broadly it. Feel free to ask further questions.

There is better SCO knowledge on this forum than mine so, down the line, you might ask moderators to move this thread to the SCO forum proper where it will be more likely to be seen by the right people.

Hope that helps.

Last edited by hicksd8; 10-01-2015 at 07:49 AM..
This User Gave Thanks to hicksd8 For This Post:
 

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AMVERIFY(8)						      System Manager's Manual						       AMVERIFY(8)

NAME
amverify - check an Amanda tape for errors SYNOPSIS
amverify config [ slot [ runtapes ] ] DESCRIPTION
Amverify reads an Amanda format tape and makes sure each backup image can be processed by amrestore and, if possible, the appropriate restore program (e.g. tar). Amverify runs amrestore on each file of the tape and pipes the output to a restore program (if available) with an option to create a cata- logue of the backup. The catalogue itself is discarded. Only the success or failure of the operation itself is reported. If the backup image cannot be processed by the restore program, e.g. if it was written on a different operating system, the image is sent through dd to /dev/null. This still determines if the tape is readable, but does not do any internal consistency check on the image. If config is set up to use a tape changer, the slot argument may be used to choose the first tape to process. Otherwise, the current slot is used. The runtapes configuration parameter determines how many tapes are processed unless it is specified on the command line. See the amanda(8) man page for more details about Amanda. AUTHOR
Axel Zinser <fifi@icem.de> SEE ALSO
amrestore(8), amanda(8), amverifyrun(8) AMVERIFY(8)
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