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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers awk match two fields in two files Post 303018672 by geomarine on Wednesday 13th of June 2018 01:51:46 AM
Old 06-13-2018
Question

Yes, I apply it to large data file and it failed. I don't understand why I should have output (a.xyz) that is more than number of rows in t.xyz.
I tried this by vgersh99 and it works fine.
Code:
awk '{idx=$1 SUBSEP $2} FNR==NR{a[idx];next} idx in a'  t.xyz a.xyz > out.xyz

I now understand that there is no constraint on a.xyz, aside the matching ones, all the row print.
Thanks.
 

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assert(3C)																assert(3C)

NAME
assert - verify program assertion SYNOPSIS
#include <assert.h> void assert(int expression); The assert() macro inserts diagnostics into applications. When executed, if expression is FALSE (zero), assert() prints the error message Assertion failed: expression, file xyz, line nnn on the standard error output and aborts. In the error message, xyz is the name of the source file and nnn the source line number of the assert() statement. These are respectively the values of the preprocessor macros __FILE__ and __LINE__. Since assert() is implemented as a macro, the expression may not contain any string literals. Compiling with the preprocessor option -DNDEBUG (see cc(1B)), or with the preprocessor control statement #define NDEBUG ahead of the #include <assert.h> statement, will stop assertions from being compiled into the program. Messages printed from this function are in the native language specified by the LC_MESSAGES locale category. See setlocale(3C). See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |MT-Level |Safe | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ cc(1B), abort(3C), gettext(3C), setlocale(3C), attributes(5), standards(5) 30 Mar 2005 assert(3C)
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