Let's reflect in what's highlighted. The id variable needs to be populated before it can be used. Now, let's assume it contains a value that ultimately will result in a file path. A loop is not necessary to iterate over what it would just be one item.
I]hi all
i am in confusion since last 2 days :(
i posted thraed yesterday and some friends did help but still i couldnt get solution to my problem
let it be very clear
i have a long log file of alkatel switch and i have to seperate the minor major and critical alarms shown by ! , !! and !!!... (6 Replies)
Hi, I need
to make some extraction . with the following input to get the right output.
input: /etc/exp/home/bin ====> output: exp
and
input: aex1234 ===> output: ex
Thanks for your help, (4 Replies)
Following is input:
<P
align="justify"
><FONT size="+1" color="#221E1F">the tiny bundles of hairs that protrude from them. Waves in the fluid of the inner ear stimulate the hair cells. Like the rods and cones in the eye, the hair cells convert this physical stimulation into neural im<FONT... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I need to write a script, that will take the current date, time, and the output from # ps -eo pid,tid,class,rtprio,ni,pri,psr,pcpu,stat,wchan:14,comm
and spit it to a file, so it'll look like this...
PID TID CLS RTPRIO NI PRI PSR %CPU STAT WCHAN COMMAND
1 1 TS... (2 Replies)
Hello All,
I have a file in the following format. I want to extract the date(020090930, 020090929) in the string "STPAGE020090930" and "STPAGE020090929" and prefix it to all lines below them. The output must be put into a new file.
STPAGE020090930
xyzz aalc... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I have two files , one file with data file with attributes that need to be sent to another file to generate a predefined format.
Example:
File.txt
AP|{SSHA}VEEg42CNCghUnGhCVg==
APVG3|{SSHA}XK|"password"
AP3|{SSHA}XK|"This is test"
....
etc
---------
test.sh has... (1 Reply)
This is the sample input file
b 05/Jul/2010:07:00:10
a 05/Jul/2010:06:00:10
b 05/Jul/2010:07:00:10
c 05/Jul/2010:07:10:10
d 05/Jul/2010:08:00:10
e 05/Jul/2010:09:00:10
f 05/Jul/2010:10:00:10
h 05/Jul/2010:11:00:10
i 05/Jul/2010:12:00:10
j ... (9 Replies)
Dear All,
assume i have a file with content:
<Start>6000</Start>
<Stop>7599</Stop>
the output is:
6000
7000
7100
7200
7300
7400
7599
how should we use any awk, sed, perl can do this task, means to extract the uniq prefixes from the start and stop prefix.
Thanks
Jimmy (3 Replies)
In the bash below in each .zip there is a folder to be extracted Variants that I am trying to make unique by adding the prefix, before the _ from the .zip. The script does execute, but the prefix is not added to the extracted folder. Rather the Variants folder is added to each file within it. Thank... (1 Reply)
I am trying to use bash to loop through a directory /path/to/data using a prefix match from /path/to/file. That match is obtained and works using the code below (in green)... what I can not seem to do is populate or update the corresponding prefix_file.txt in /path/to/data with the values in each... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
basename
BASENAME(3) Linux Programmer's Manual BASENAME(3)NAME
basename, dirname - parse pathname components
SYNOPSIS
#include <libgen.h>
char *dirname(char *path);
char *basename(char *path);
DESCRIPTION
Warning: there are two different functions basename() - see below.
The functions dirname() and basename() break a null-terminated pathname string into directory and filename components. In the usual case,
dirname() returns the string up to, but not including, the final '/', and basename() returns the component following the final '/'. Trail-
ing '/' characters are not counted as part of the pathname.
If path does not contain a slash, dirname() returns the string "." while basename() returns a copy of path. If path is the string "/",
then both dirname() and basename() return the string "/". If path is a NULL pointer or points to an empty string, then both dirname() and
basename() return the string ".".
Concatenating the string returned by dirname(), a "/", and the string returned by basename() yields a complete pathname.
Both dirname() and basename() may modify the contents of path, so it may be desirable to pass a copy when calling one of these functions.
These functions may return pointers to statically allocated memory which may be overwritten by subsequent calls. Alternatively, they may
return a pointer to some part of path, so that the string referred to by path should not be modified or freed until the pointer returned by
the function is no longer required.
The following list of examples (taken from SUSv2) shows the strings returned by dirname() and basename() for different paths:
path dirname basename
/usr/lib /usr lib
/usr/ / usr
usr . usr
/ / /
. . .
.. . ..
RETURN VALUE
Both dirname() and basename() return pointers to null-terminated strings. (Do not pass these pointers to free(3).)
CONFORMING TO
POSIX.1-2001.
NOTES
There are two different versions of basename() - the POSIX version described above, and the GNU version, which one gets after
#define _GNU_SOURCE /* See feature_test_macros(7) */
#include <string.h>
The GNU version never modifies its argument, and returns the empty string when path has a trailing slash, and in particular also when it is
"/". There is no GNU version of dirname().
With glibc, one gets the POSIX version of basename() when <libgen.h> is included, and the GNU version otherwise.
BUGS
In the glibc implementation of the POSIX versions of these functions they modify their argument, and segfault when called with a static
string like "/usr/". Before glibc 2.2.1, the glibc version of dirname() did not correctly handle pathnames with trailing '/' characters,
and generated a segfault if given a NULL argument.
EXAMPLE
char *dirc, *basec, *bname, *dname;
char *path = "/etc/passwd";
dirc = strdup(path);
basec = strdup(path);
dname = dirname(dirc);
bname = basename(basec);
printf("dirname=%s, basename=%s
", dname, bname);
SEE ALSO basename(1), dirname(1)COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.53 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU 2009-03-30 BASENAME(3)