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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Read character and use as separator Post 302943218 by Subbeh on Wednesday 6th of May 2015 11:08:21 AM
Old 05-06-2015
Read character and use as separator

Hi all,

I'm trying to read in a character and use it as a separater on a string:

Code:
#!/bin/ksh

echo "Enter input line"
read input_header

echo "Enter separator:"
read separator

IFS="$separator" read -A fields <<< "$input_header"

for ((i=0;i<${#fields[@]};i++)) ; do
  echo ${fields[$i]}
done

This works when using characters like comma's etc. But not with spaces and tabs:

Code:
-bash-4.1$ ./test.ksh
Enter input line
test1,test2,test3
Enter separator:
,
test1
test2
test3
-bash-4.1$ ./test.ksh
Enter input line
test1 test2 test3
Enter separator:
   <- space
test1 test2 test3

Is there any way to do this?

Thanks
 

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echo(1B)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands						  echo(1B)

NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument] DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output. echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi- ronment variables. For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows: o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path. example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w" See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality. The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option. OPTIONS
-n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5) NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases. SunOS 5.11 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)
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