Most awk versions treat "04" as a string rather than a number!
This seems to fix it:
By adding a zero, endd changes from 04 to 4, and the d<=endd becomes a comparison of numbers.
Last edited by MadeInGermany; 02-25-2015 at 06:39 PM..
This User Gave Thanks to MadeInGermany For This Post:
Basically I want to change this:
a:b
c:d:e
f:g
h:i:j
k:l
into
a:b
c
d:e
f:g
h
i:j
k:l
so like if there is two :'s in one line making the first into a new line. If anyone knows how to do this I would be very appreciative! (9 Replies)
i have a file in unix in which the records are like this
aaa 123 233
aaa 234 222
aaa 242 222
bbb 122 111
bbb 122 123
ccc 124 222
In the output i want only the below records
aaa
ccc
The validation logic is 1st column and 2nd column need to be considered
if both columns values are... (8 Replies)
Hii Friends.. I have a huge set of data stored in a file.Which is as shown below
a.dat:
RAO 1869 12 19 0 0 0.00 17.9000 82.3000 10.0 0 0.00 0 3.70 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 3.70 4 NULL
LEE 1870 4 11 1 0 0.00 30.0000 99.0000 0.0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 ... (3 Replies)
Hello Friends,
I have a file(InputFile.csv) with the following columns(the columns are pipe-delimited):
ColA|ColB|ColC|ColD|ColE|ColF
Now for this file, I have to get those records which fulfil the following condition:
If "ColB" is NOT NULL and "ColD" has values one of the following... (9 Replies)
Hi Guys,
I am new to shell script.I need your help to write a shell script.
I need to write a shell script to extract data from a .csv file where columns are ',' separated.
The file has 5 columns having values say column 1,column 2.....column 5 as below along with their valuesm.... (1 Reply)
I need to split the file
Conditions:
Ignore any record that either starts with 1 or 9
Split the file at position 404 , if position 404 is abc or def then write all the records in a file > File 1 , the remaining records should go in to a file > File 2
Further I want to split the... (7 Replies)
Hello,
Using bash script, i need to process the following file:
887,86,,2013-11-06,1,10030,5,2,0,200,,
887,86,,2013-11-05,1,10030,5,2,0,199,,
887,138,,2013-11-06,1,10031,6,2,0,1610612736,,
887,164,,2013-11-06,1,10000,0,2,0,36000,,
and to create a new file such as the below
... (2 Replies)
The below awk will filter a list of 30,000 lines in the tab-delimited file. What I am having trouble with is adding a condition to SVTYPE=CNV
that will only print that line if CI= must be >.05 .
The other condition to add is if SVTYPE=Fusion, then in order to print that line
READ_COUNT must... (3 Replies)
I am trying to use awk to update the below tab-delimited file based on 5 different rules/conditions. The final output is also
tab-delimited and each line in the file will meet one of the conditions. My attemp is below as well though I am not very confident in it. Thank you :).
Condition 1: The... (10 Replies)
Hi Forum.
I tried searching for a solution using the internet search but I haven't been able to find any solution for what I'm trying to accomplish.
I have a fixed width column file where I need to search for any occurrences of "D0" in col pos.#1-2, 10-11, 20-21 and replaced it with "XD".
... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: pchang
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
substr
SUBSTR(3) 1 SUBSTR(3)substr - Return part of a stringSYNOPSIS
string substr (string $string, int $start, [int $length])
DESCRIPTION
Returns the portion of $string specified by the $start and $length parameters.
PARAMETERS
o $string
- The input string. Must be one character or longer.
o $start
- If $start is non-negative, the returned string will start at the $start'th position in $string, counting from zero. For
instance, in the string ' abcdef', the character at position 0 is ' a', the character at position 2 is ' c', and so forth. If
$start is negative, the returned string will start at the $start'th character from the end of $string. If $string is less than or
equal to $start characters long, FALSE will be returned.
Example #1
Using a negative $start
<?php
$rest = substr("abcdef", -1); // returns "f"
$rest = substr("abcdef", -2); // returns "ef"
$rest = substr("abcdef", -3, 1); // returns "d"
?>
o $length
- If $length is given and is positive, the string returned will contain at most $length characters beginning from $start (depend-
ing on the length of $string). If $length is given and is negative, then that many characters will be omitted from the end of
$string (after the start position has been calculated when a $start is negative). If $start denotes the position of this trunca-
tion or beyond, false will be returned. If $length is given and is 0, FALSE or NULL, an empty string will be returned. If
$length is omitted, the substring starting from $start until the end of the string will be returned.
Example #2
Using a negative $length
<?php
$rest = substr("abcdef", 0, -1); // returns "abcde"
$rest = substr("abcdef", 2, -1); // returns "cde"
$rest = substr("abcdef", 4, -4); // returns false
$rest = substr("abcdef", -3, -1); // returns "de"
?>
RETURN VALUES
Returns the extracted part of $string; or FALSE on failure, or an empty string.
CHANGELOG
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
| Version | |
| | |
| | Description |
| | |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
|5.2.2 - 5.2.6 | |
| | |
| | If the $start parameter indicates the position |
| | of a negative truncation or beyond, false is |
| | returned. Other versions get the string from |
| | start. |
| | |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
EXAMPLES
Example #3
Basic substr(3) usage
<?php
echo substr('abcdef', 1); // bcdef
echo substr('abcdef', 1, 3); // bcd
echo substr('abcdef', 0, 4); // abcd
echo substr('abcdef', 0, 8); // abcdef
echo substr('abcdef', -1, 1); // f
// Accessing single characters in a string
// can also be achieved using "square brackets"
$string = 'abcdef';
echo $string[0]; // a
echo $string[3]; // d
echo $string[strlen($string)-1]; // f
?>
Example #4
substr(3) casting behaviour
<?php
class apple {
public function __toString() {
return "green";
}
}
echo "1) ".var_export(substr("pear", 0, 2), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "2) ".var_export(substr(54321, 0, 2), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "3) ".var_export(substr(new apple(), 0, 2), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "4) ".var_export(substr(true, 0, 1), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "5) ".var_export(substr(false, 0, 1), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "6) ".var_export(substr("", 0, 1), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "7) ".var_export(substr(1.2e3, 0, 4), true).PHP_EOL;
?>
The above example will output:
1) 'pe'
2) '54'
3) 'gr'
4) '1'
5) false
6) false
7) '1200'
ERRORS /EXCEPTIONS
Returns FALSE on error.
Example #5
<?php
var_dump(substr('a', 1)); // bool(false)
?>
SEE ALSO strrchr(3), substr_replace(3), preg_match(3), trim(3), mb_substr(3), wordwrap(3), String access and modification by character.
PHP Documentation Group SUBSTR(3)