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Top Forums Programming C++ - 'try, throw, catch' compare to regular C-style 'if' - advantages? Post 302901331 by Corona688 on Tuesday 13th of May 2014 11:26:31 AM
Old 05-13-2014
Well, some would say it makes for a cleaner interface. Compare it to Java, which forces you to use it by often having nothing but throw/catch for errors. (For sockets, for example.) It can condense a long list of
Code:
if(statement fails) { do something ; go somewhere };
else if(another statement fails) { do something else ; go somewhere else }
else if(yet another statement fails) { do yet something else;  go to handler }
...

into its raw fundamentals of
Code:
try {
        some statement;
        another statement;
        yet another statement;
}
catch {
...
}

It also lets you defer errors, so something else besides your code can catch them. And it gives your code a way to describe all known errors, not just the ones you have a handy return code for. It's harder to paint yourself into a corner.

I'm just playing devil's advocate though... At best it converts if(statement) else if(statement2) into try { statement } catch { ... } try {statement2 } catch { ... } which is actually messier... At worst, try/catch amounts to a blind, targetless goto carrying a blind, typeless error code; as bad as or worse than the worst excesses of the old-fashioned spaghetti programming C++ is supposedly designed to avoid.
 

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EXECUTE(7)                                                         SQL Commands                                                         EXECUTE(7)

NAME
EXECUTE - execute a prepared statement SYNOPSIS
EXECUTE name [ ( parameter [, ...] ) ] DESCRIPTION
EXECUTE is used to execute a previously prepared statement. Since prepared statements only exist for the duration of a session, the pre- pared statement must have been created by a PREPARE statement executed earlier in the current session. If the PREPARE statement that created the statement specified some parameters, a compatible set of parameters must be passed to the EXECUTE statement, or else an error is raised. Note that (unlike functions) prepared statements are not overloaded based on the type or number of their parameters; the name of a prepared statement must be unique within a database session. For more information on the creation and usage of prepared statements, see PREPARE [prepare(7)]. PARAMETERS
name The name of the prepared statement to execute. parameter The actual value of a parameter to the prepared statement. This must be an expression yielding a value that is compatible with the data type of this parameter, as was determined when the prepared statement was created. OUTPUTS
The command tag returned by EXECUTE is that of the prepared statement, and not EXECUTE. EXAMPLES
Examples are given in the Examples [prepare(7)] section of the PREPARE [prepare(7)] documentation. COMPATIBILITY
The SQL standard includes an EXECUTE statement, but it is only for use in embedded SQL. This version of the EXECUTE statement also uses a somewhat different syntax. SEE ALSO
DEALLOCATE [deallocate(7)], PREPARE [prepare(7)] SQL - Language Statements 2010-05-14 EXECUTE(7)
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