This is a misunderstanding of the problem... It is not process.exe that requires all this quoting, it's the shell that requires all this quoting. Feeding it into any other program would have the same problem.
However, the shell has an easy way to do this. May I suggest the much simpler facility of double quotes? The only things you will need to escape inside them are " ` $.
Last edited by Corona688; 09-18-2013 at 03:29 PM..
Hi,
I would like to display the following message from my shell (Korn) script
Copy "old_file.txt" to "new_file.txt"
My code looks as follows
print "Copy "old_file.txt" to "new_file.txt""
However, when I execute the script, I get the following output
Copy old_file.txt to... (6 Replies)
I'm using awk '{print $1}' and it works most of the time to print the contents of a mysql query loop, but occationally I get a field with some special character in it, is there a way to tell awk to ignore all special characters between my FS? I have >186K records, so building a list of ALL special... (6 Replies)
Hello Everyone,
I need to read an encrypted password from the user and update that value in an xml file. I am trying to use "sed" for searching the appropriate tag and replacing this new value that get from the user. Since the encrypted password can contain special characters(like /,\,&,etc),... (4 Replies)
Need help in escaping special characters in sed command.
Here is the the string which i am trying to find a replace with
From :- REQUEST_TYPE=PIXEL&MSG_ID={//MESSAGE_ID}
To :- REQUEST_TYPE=PIXEL&MSG_ID= X_EDELIVERY_MESSAGE_ID & BATCH_ID= X_EDELIVERY_BATCH_ID
Here is the sed command i am... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I have written a unix expect utility "ssh-login.exp" which connects (ssh) to remote host and execute some shell script. I am calling this "ssh-login.exp" utility from another shell script.
"ssh-login.exp" takes username, password, host and shell script path to execute on remote host. All... (1 Reply)
Hi,
How to use * in call to pl/sql block from shell script?
The line "select * from" is causing all files and directiores to show up in email notification but if I give all column names then it works,
Please let me know how to use '*' instead of giving all column names, in other wirds how to... (2 Replies)
My input is:
jdbc:Oracle:thin:@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=10.147.109.211)(PORT=1526))(CONNECT_DAT A=(SID= MWDBD22)))
In the search pattern, ( and ) and . and @ are special RE, and need to be escaped \( and \) and \. and \@
how can i do it by script or command (9 Replies)
Hi, i'm working on Linux 2.6.9-55.EL #1 version. Unable to use escape chars like \n, \t, etc. They don't work whn embedded in shell script. Pls help.
shell script:
echo "Hello $USER"
echo "Today is \n ";date
output:
Hello linux1
Today is \n
Thu Jul 3 12:01:31 IST 2014 (2 Replies)
I have an application which I am integrating with that accepts the password via a CLI. I am running in to issues with passwords that contain special characters. I tried to escape them all, but I ran in to an issue where I cannot escape the characters
'
]
My attempt is as follows:
$... (2 Replies)
Hi Team,
I have a file a1.txt with data as follows.
dfjakjf...asdfkasj</EnableQuotedIDs><SQL><SelectStatement modified='1' type='string'><!
The delimiter string: <SelectStatement modified='1' type='string'><!
dlm="<SelectStatement modified='1' type='string'><!
The above command is... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: kmanivan82
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
sdl_pixelformat
SDL_PixelFormat(3) SDL API Reference SDL_PixelFormat(3)NAME
SDL_PixelFormat - Stores surface format information
STRUCTURE DEFINITION
typedef struct SDL_PixelFormat {
SDL_Palette *palette;
Uint8 BitsPerPixel;
Uint8 BytesPerPixel;
Uint8 Rloss, Gloss, Bloss, Aloss;
Uint8 Rshift, Gshift, Bshift, Ashift;
Uint32 Rmask, Gmask, Bmask, Amask;
Uint32 colorkey;
Uint8 alpha;
} SDL_PixelFormat;
STRUCTURE DATA
palette Pointer to the palette, or NULL if the BitsPerPixel>8
BitsPerPixel The number of bits used to represent each pixel in a surface. Usually 8, 16, 24 or 32.
BytesPerPixel The number of bytes used to represent each pixel in a surface. Usually one to four.
[RGBA]mask Binary mask used to retrieve individual color values
[RGBA]loss Precision loss of each color component (2^[RGBA]loss)
[RGBA]shift Binary left shift of each color component in the pixel value
colorkey Pixel value of transparent pixels
alpha Overall surface alpha value
DESCRIPTION
A SDL_PixelFormat describes the format of the pixel data stored at the pixels field of a SDL_Surface. Every surface stores a SDL_PixelFor-
mat in the format field.
If you wish to do pixel level modifications on a surface, then understanding how SDL stores its color information is essential.
8-bit pixel formats are the easiest to understand. Since its an 8-bit format, we have 8 BitsPerPixel and 1 BytesPerPixel. Since BytesPer-
Pixel is 1, all pixels are represented by a Uint8 which contains an index into palette->colors. So, to determine the color of a pixel in a
8-bit surface: we read the color index from surface->pixels and we use that index to read the SDL_Color structure from surface->for-
mat->palette->colors. Like so:
SDL_Surface *surface;
SDL_PixelFormat *fmt;
SDL_Color *color;
Uint8 index;
.
.
/* Create surface */
.
.
fmt=surface->format;
/* Check the bitdepth of the surface */
if(fmt->BitsPerPixel!=8){
fprintf(stderr, "Not an 8-bit surface.
");
return(-1);
}
/* Lock the surface */
SDL_LockSurface(surface);
/* Get the topleft pixel */
index=*(Uint8 *)surface->pixels;
color=fmt->palette->colors[index];
/* Unlock the surface */
SDL_UnlockSurface(surface);
printf("Pixel Color-> Red: %d, Green: %d, Blue: %d. Index: %d
",
color->r, color->g, color->b, index);
.
.
Pixel formats above 8-bit are an entirely different experience. They are considered to be "TrueColor" formats and the color information is
stored in the pixels themselves, not in a palette. The mask, shift and loss fields tell us how the color information is encoded. The mask
fields allow us to isolate each color component, the shift fields tell us the number of bits to the right of each component in the pixel
value and the loss fields tell us the number of bits lost from each component when packing 8-bit color component in a pixel.
/* Extracting color components from a 32-bit color value */
SDL_PixelFormat *fmt;
SDL_Surface *surface;
Uint32 temp, pixel;
Uint8 red, green, blue, alpha;
.
.
.
fmt=surface->format;
SDL_LockSurface(surface);
pixel=*((Uint32*)surface->pixels);
SDL_UnlockSurface(surface);
/* Get Red component */
temp=pixel&fmt->Rmask; /* Isolate red component */
temp=temp>>fmt->Rshift;/* Shift it down to 8-bit */
temp=temp<<fmt->Rloss; /* Expand to a full 8-bit number */
red=(Uint8)temp;
/* Get Green component */
temp=pixel&fmt->Gmask; /* Isolate green component */
temp=temp>>fmt->Gshift;/* Shift it down to 8-bit */
temp=temp<<fmt->Gloss; /* Expand to a full 8-bit number */
green=(Uint8)temp;
/* Get Blue component */
temp=pixel&fmt->Bmask; /* Isolate blue component */
temp=temp>>fmt->Bshift;/* Shift it down to 8-bit */
temp=temp<<fmt->Bloss; /* Expand to a full 8-bit number */
blue=(Uint8)temp;
/* Get Alpha component */
temp=pixel&fmt->Amask; /* Isolate alpha component */
temp=temp>>fmt->Ashift;/* Shift it down to 8-bit */
temp=temp<<fmt->Aloss; /* Expand to a full 8-bit number */
alpha=(Uint8)temp;
printf("Pixel Color -> R: %d, G: %d, B: %d, A: %d
", red, green, blue, alpha);
.
.
.
SEE ALSO
SDL_Surface, SDL_MapRGB
SDL Tue 11 Sep 2001, 23:01 SDL_PixelFormat(3)