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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers [Solved] Problem bash if file exists then < do...> else <do...> Post 302813313 by beca123456 on Monday 27th of May 2013 04:32:17 AM
Old 05-27-2013
[Solved] Problem bash if file exists then < do...> else <do...>

Hi !

I have a problem with an if/else statement in bash.
I want to check if the file exists before running a task (for example here, counting lines), and if not I need to create an empty output file
Code:
if [ -f /input.tab ]
then
wc -l input.tab > output.temp
else
>output.temp
fi

The problem is even if the condition is true (the file actually exists) it goes directly to the else part and create an empty file in any case.

Could someone explain me what is wrong with my syntax... Smilie!!!
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a file name containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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