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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers How to create a volume group, logical volume group and file system? Post 302770041 by zaxxon on Thursday 14th of February 2013 08:57:17 AM
Old 02-14-2013
I assume you are talking about AIX LVM?

If this is the case, you should have a look in here:
IBM Info Center

The maximum number of Physical Partitions (PP) per Physical Volume (PV) is 1016. So if your 200 GB belong to one PV, you should have at least a PP size of 256 MB to use all space on it. You can do the maths yourself.

In short, the concept is:

PV --- VG (parted into PPs) --- LV (related to LP) --- FS

PPs are related with LPs. When you have a mirrored LV for example, you usually have 2 PPs that backup 1 LP. Best choice is to have both PPs on different PVs of course.
  • A PV can be any kind of disk, local, SAN LUN, whatever.
  • A PV can not belong to more than one VG.
  • A VG can have more than one PV but at least 1.
  • A VG can have more than one LV.
  • A FS needs a LV beneath. A FS is related 1:1 with a LV
  • There are types of LVs that do not need a FS on top, like Raw-LVs etc.
 

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lvmpvg(4)						     Kernel Interfaces Manual							 lvmpvg(4)

NAME
lvmpvg - LVM physical volume group information file SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
is an ASCII file that stores the volume-group information for all of the physical volume groups in the system. The information is stored in a hierarchical format. First, it starts with a volume group under which multiple physical volume groups can exist. Under each physical volume group, a list of physical volumes can be specified. There must be at least one physical volume group in each volume group that appears in this file. The physical-volume-group name must be unique within the corresponding volume group, although it is permissible to use a common physical volume group name across different volume groups. There can be as many volume groups in this file as there are in the system. Instead of using the and commands, the administrator can edit this file to create and extend physical volume groups. However, care must be taken to ensure that all physical volumes to be included in the file have already been defined in their respective volume groups by previ- ous use of or The file format has the following structure. and are keywords that introduce the names of the volume group and physical volume group, respectively. pv_path ... pv_path ... pv_path ... The variables are defined as follows: pv_path The block device path name of a physical volume within the volume group. pvg_name The name of the physical volume group. It must be unique within the volume group. vg_name The path name of the volume group. EXAMPLES
The following example shows an file containing two volume groups: the first containing two physical volume groups, each with two physical volumes defined in it; the second containing three physical volume groups, each with one physical volume defined in it. SEE ALSO
vgcreate(1M), vgextend(1M), vgreduce(1M), vgremove(1M), intro(7), lvm(7). lvmpvg(4)
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