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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Sed/awk/perl command to replace pattern in multiple lines Post 302747325 by sathyaonnuix on Friday 21st of December 2012 09:05:27 AM
Old 12-21-2012
For your second query, here is the solution :

Code:
# cat file
sathya sathya sathya sathya sathya Narayanan Narayanan Sathya sathya Narayanan

# sed 's/ /\n/g' file
sathya
sathya
sathya
sathya
sathya
Narayanan
Narayanan
Sathya
sathya
Narayanan

For the first one can you please explain more on how you want to achieve it.

---------- Post updated at 09:05 AM ---------- Previous update was at 04:35 AM ----------

If I understood your question correctly here is the code:
Code:
# cat file1
sathya
sathya
sathya
sathya
sathya
Narayanan
Narayanan
Sathya
sathya
Narayanan

# cat file2
XXX1
XXX2
XXX3

# sed -e "1s/sathya/$(sed -n '1p' file2)/" -e "3s/sathya/$(sed -n '2p' file2)/" -e "9s/sathya/$( sed -n '3p' file2)/" file1
XXX1
sathya
XXX2
sathya
sathya
Narayanan
Narayanan
Sathya
XXX3
Narayanan

 

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comm(1) 							   User Commands							   comm(1)

NAME
comm - select or reject lines common to two files SYNOPSIS
comm [-123] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
The comm utility reads file1 and file2, which must be ordered in the current collating sequence, and produces three text columns as output: lines only in file1; lines only in file2; and lines in both files. If the input files were ordered according to the collating sequence of the current locale, the lines written will be in the collating sequence of the original lines. If not, the results are unspecified. OPTIONS
The following options are supported: -1 Suppresses the output column of lines unique to file1. -2 Suppresses the output column of lines unique to file2. -3 Suppresses the output column of lines duplicated in file1 and file2. OPERANDS
The following operands are supported: file1 A path name of the first file to be compared. If file1 is -, the standard input is used. file2 A path name of the second file to be compared. If file2 is -, the standard input is used. USAGE
See largefile(5) for the description of the behavior of comm when encountering files greater than or equal to 2 Gbyte ( 2**31 bytes). EXAMPLES
Example 1: Printing a list of utilities specified by files If file1, file2, and file3 each contain a sorted list of utilities, the command example% comm -23 file1 file2 | comm -23 - file3 prints a list of utilities in file1 not specified by either of the other files. The entry: example% comm -12 file1 file2 | comm -12 - file3 prints a list of utilities specified by all three files. And the entry: example% comm -12 file2 file3 | comm -23 -file1 prints a list of utilities specified by both file2 and file3, but not specified in file1. ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
See environ(5) for descriptions of the following environment variables that affect the execution of comm: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH. EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned: 0 All input files were successfully output as specified. >0 An error occurred. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWesu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |CSI |enabled | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
cmp(1), diff(1), sort(1), uniq(1), attributes(5), environ(5), largefile(5), standards(5) SunOS 5.10 3 Mar 2004 comm(1)
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