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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Can someone explain what these arguments mean? Post 302745597 by Marc G on Monday 17th of December 2012 03:51:06 PM
Old 12-17-2012
Can someone explain what these arguments mean?

Hi folks,

I am betting this is a very simple thing, but I admit i don't know the proper terms to search it out correctly.

I am self-learning at work.
I've come on a section of code in a script:
Code:
/usr/sbin/ping $dev 5 2 2>&1 | /usr/xpg4/bin/egrep -s "unknown host|no answer"

What I can't figure out(or search out) is what the arguments "5 2 2>&1" are doing??

I thought it was setting 2 '5 byte messages' with a time to live of 2...something.
But I can not find any data to support that or otherwise explain what's going on here.

So thanks to anyone who can explain this.

Marc
 

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ATF-SH(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						 ATF-SH(1)

NAME
atf-sh [-s shell] -- interpreter for shell-based test programs SYNOPSIS
atf-sh script DESCRIPTION
atf-sh is an interpreter that runs the test program given in script after loading the atf-sh(3) library. atf-sh is not a real interpreter though: it is just a wrapper around the system-wide shell defined by ATF_SHELL. atf-sh executes the inter- preter, loads the atf-sh(3) library and then runs the script. You must consider atf-sh to be a POSIX shell by default and thus should not use any non-standard extensions. The following options are available: -s shell Specifies the shell to use instead of the value provided by ATF_SHELL. ENVIRONMENT
ATF_LIBEXECDIR Overrides the builtin directory where atf-sh is located. Should not be overridden other than for testing purposes. ATF_PKGDATADIR Overrides the builtin directory where libatf-sh.subr is located. Should not be overridden other than for testing purposes. ATF_SHELL Path to the system shell to be used in the generated scripts. Scripts must not rely on this variable being set to select a specific interpreter. EXAMPLES
Scripts using atf-sh(3) should start with: #! /usr/bin/env atf-sh Alternatively, if you want to explicitly choose a shell interpreter, you cannot rely on env(1) to find atf-sh. Instead, you have to hardcode the path to atf-sh in the script and then use the -s option afterwards as a single parameter: #! /path/to/bin/atf-sh -s/bin/bash ENVIRONMENT
ATF_SHELL Path to the system shell to be used in the generated scripts. SEE ALSO
atf-sh(3) BSD
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