It wasnt anything about launchd session types or anything else. After reading a bit of the book "Exploring Expect", I followed up on a hint they gave about adding another expect line so the expect command doesnt end as soon as the first match is made and responded to. Here is the code that works, which is in a larger bash script:
For context, and hopefully to help other folks backing up mac servers, here is the larger bash script (which is a modified/updated older script I found online). It has been tested on 10.8.2 and works whether triggered via command line or launchdaemon (must be run as root). Adjust parameters at top of the script. The two variables with brackets (< and >) are required:
I need to run a remote application(GUI) in a client.i.e on running a script in the client machine i should get the GUI application which is running in the server by providing password through the script.Will expect or autoexpect command suit for this scenario?
could anyone help me by posting some... (0 Replies)
Hi,
i'm planning a to automate my backup with a rsync user deamon in my launchd and let that run every 2 hours.
my server contains a lot of video data which can expand rapidly , up to 1TB, in an interval of 2 hours.
now i'm wondering what will happen when a rsync is running longer then the... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I'm trying to use launchd to detect whether certain ports are opened
and if they are then to take some appropriate action, e.g. close the
port or, worst case scenario, down the whole net connection. Apparently,
force closing a port is not possible without killing the offending binary so... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I need an alert to be triggered if any filesystem(imagine there are n no of filesystems) reaches more than 90%, it should send an alert to the mailbox stating which filesystem is at what percentage. How can I achieve this in unix?
Many thanks. (8 Replies)
Hi,
I am using following commands in my script to send a password to scp command. Everything is working fine except that I need a return code from the scp command. Do any one have an idea how to receive the exit code of scp command from expect.
/usr/bin/expect << EOF
spawn -noecho scp -pq... (0 Replies)
Hi All,
I need help in making my script run perfectly as expected.
This is a snippet from my script. I am trying to read the ";" from the below output using the expect command, but the command is not detecting it. Could you please help me correct the expect string?
Snippet:
----
---... (2 Replies)
Ok, so I have been struggling with this for a few days and I think I need an explanation of a few things before I go any further. I'm not sure it's possible to do what I'm trying, so before I pull my hair out, here is what I'm doing:
I have written a program in LiveCode that sits on our... (2 Replies)
Is there any way to trigger a sequence of commands in parallel and capture their output in variables? e.g. something on the following lines
x=`echo "X" &`
y=`echo "Y" &`
z=`echo "Z" &`
so that $x, $y, and $z evaluate to X, Y and Z res. (7 Replies)
I have a bash script on server that runs fine when run interactively and writes stderr output to a file.
However, when invoked through a 'expect' script run on Mac OS my laptop which does ssh to the server : generates the expected file, but file has no content. I suspect the stderr is getting... (1 Reply)
hi,
Currently, in my code, the errors are written in log file.
Additionally, i need to trigger the email of error captured. can we modify this script with email triggered along with existing command.
echo "ERROR: $SCRIPT: $*" >>$LOGFILE (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: gowthamsoft
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
pmdabash
PMDABASH(1) General Commands Manual PMDABASH(1)NAME
pmdabash - Bourne-Again SHell trace performance metrics domain agent
SYNOPSIS
$PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash/pmdabash [-C] [-d domain] [-l logfile] [-I interval] [-t timeout] [-U username] configfile
DESCRIPTION
pmdabash is an experimental Performance Metrics Domain Agent (PMDA) which exports "xtrace" events from a traced bash(1) process. This
includes the command execution information that would usually be sent to standard error with the set -x option to the shell.
Event metrics are exported showing each command executed, the function name and line number in the script, and a timestamp. Additionally,
the process identifier for the shell and its parent process are exported.
This requires bash version 4 or later.
A brief description of the pmdabash command line options follows:
-d It is absolutely crucial that the performance metrics domain number specified here is unique and consistent. That is, domain should
be different for every PMDA on the one host, and the same domain number should be used for the same PMDA on all hosts.
-l Location of the log file. By default, a log file named bash.log is written in the current directory of pmcd(1) when pmdabash is
started, i.e. $PCP_LOG_DIR/pmcd. If the log file cannot be created or is not writable, output is written to the standard error
instead.
-s Amount of time (in seconds) between subsequent evaluations of the shell trace file descriptor(s). The default is 2 seconds.
-m Maximum amount of memory to be allowed for each event queue (one per traced process). The default is 2 megabytes.
-U User account under which to run the agent. The default is the unprivileged "pcp" account in current versions of PCP, but in older
versions the superuser account ("root") was used by default.
INSTALLATION
In order for a host to export the names, help text and values for the bash performance metrics, do the following as root:
# cd $PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash
# ./Install
As soon as an instrumented shell script (see INSTRUMENTATION selection below) is run, with tracing enabled, new metric values will appear -
no further setup of the agent is required.
If you want to undo the installation, do the following as root:
# cd $PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash
# ./Remove
pmdabash is launched by pmcd(1) and should never be executed directly. The Install and Remove scripts notify pmcd(1) when the agent is
installed or removed.
INSTRUMENTATION
In order to allow the flow of event data between a bash(1) script and pmdabash, the script should take the following actions:
#!/bin/sh
source $PCP_DIR/etc/pcp.sh
pcp_trace on $@ # enable tracing
echo "awoke, $count"
pcp_trace off # disable tracing
The tracing can be enabled and disabled any number of times by the script. On successful installation of the agent, several metrics will
be available:
$ pminfo bash
bash.xtrace.numclients
bash.xtrace.maxmem
bash.xtrace.queuemem
bash.xtrace.count
bash.xtrace.records
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno
bash.xtrace.parameters.function
bash.xtrace.parameters.command
When an instrumented script is running, the generation of event records can be verified using the pmevent(1) command, as follows:
$ pmevent -t 1 -x '' bash.xtrace.records
host: localhost
samples: all
bash.xtrace.records["4538 ./test-trace.sh 1 2 3"]: 5 event records
10:00:05.000 --- event record [0] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 43
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "true"
10:00:05.000 --- event record [1] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 45
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "(( count++ ))"
10:00:05.000 --- event record [2] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 46
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "echo 'awoke, 3'"
10:00:05.000 --- event record [3] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 47
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "tired 2"
10:00:05.000 --- event record [4] flags 0x19 (point,id,parent) ---
bash.xtrace.parameters.pid 4538
bash.xtrace.parameters.parent 4432
bash.xtrace.parameters.lineno 38
bash.xtrace.parameters.function "tired"
bash.xtrace.parameters.command "sleep 2"
FILES
$PCP_PMCDCONF_PATH
command line options used to launch pmdabash
$PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash/help
default help text file for the bash metrics
$PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash/Install
installation script for the pmdabash agent
$PCP_PMDAS_DIR/bash/Remove
undo installation script for pmdabash
$PCP_LOG_DIR/pmcd/bash.log
default log file for error messages and other information from pmdabash
PCP ENVIRONMENT
Environment variables with the prefix PCP_ are used to parameterize the file and directory names used by PCP. On each installation, the
file /etc/pcp.conf contains the local values for these variables. The $PCP_CONF variable may be used to specify an alternative configura-
tion file, as described in pcp.conf(5).
SEE ALSO bash(1), pmevent(1) and pmcd(1).
Performance Co-Pilot PCP PMDABASH(1)