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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Regular Expression in Find command [KSH] Post 302677519 by bakunin on Thursday 26th of July 2012 08:23:47 AM
Old 07-26-2012
You probably confuse "regexps" with "shell regexps" (aka "file globs"). "Regexp" is what commands like sed, awk, grep, etc. use. The shell (and hence "find" uses only "file globs", which are a lot simpler and less sophisticated.

What you can do is to use "find" to pre-sort the files you are interested in and then filter this output through "grep" or a similar tool using regexps, for instance:

Code:
find /path/to/startdir -type f -name "*\.c" -print | grep "[01][0-9][0-9][0-9]\.c$"

Note the difference between "*\.c" (file glob, read by shell) and the regexp grep works with.

You can also use "find" with an "-exec" clause to send every file name to a regexp-capable program. "Find" will use the return value (=error level) of that program to determine if it should be included in the result set (=printed) or not. This probably will result in a lot more overhead because the external program is called for every single filename instead of once for the pipeline in the above example.

I hope this helps.

bakunin

PS: As you seem to be a bit unsure about the syntax of "find" you might want to read this article where i explained it in some detail.

bakunin
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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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