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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting parsing characters and number from a big file with brackets Post 302607290 by Ygor on Wednesday 14th of March 2012 05:23:33 AM
Old 03-14-2012
One way...
Code:
$ cat file1
14 (((A__0:0.02,B__1:0.3)0:0.04,C__0:0.025)2:0.01),(D__0:0.00978,E__2:0.01031)1:0.00362;
15 (((A__3:0.02,B__1:0.3)2:0.04,C__1:0.025)2:0.01),(D__0:0.00978,E__2:0.01031)1:0.00362;
20 (((A__1:0.02,B__1:0.3)0:0.04,C__2:0.025)1:0.01),(D__4:0.00978,E__2:0.01031)2:0.00362;

$ awk -F '[(_:,)]' '{print $1 ORS $12, $4, $6, $8, $10 ORS $18, $14, $16 ORS $28, $22, $24, $26, $28 ORS}' file1
14
0 A 0 B 1
2 C 0
2 D 0 E 2

15
2 A 3 B 1
2 C 1
2 D 0 E 2

20
0 A 1 B 1
1 C 2
2 D 4 E 2


$

 

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STRSTR(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						 STRSTR(3)

NAME
strstr, strcasestr, strnstr -- locate a substring in a string LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS
#include <string.h> char * strstr(const char *big, const char *little); char * strcasestr(const char *big, const char *little); char * strnstr(const char *big, const char *little, size_t len); #include <string.h> #include <xlocale.h> char * strcasestr_l(const char *big, const char *little, locale_t loc); DESCRIPTION
The strstr() function locates the first occurrence of the null-terminated string little in the null-terminated string big. The strcasestr() function is similar to strstr(), but ignores the case of both strings. The strcasestr_l() function does the same as strcasestr() but takes an explicit locale rather than using the current locale. The strnstr() function locates the first occurrence of the null-terminated string little in the string big, where not more than len charac- ters are searched. Characters that appear after a '' character are not searched. Since the strnstr() function is a FreeBSD specific API, it should only be used when portability is not a concern. RETURN VALUES
If little is an empty string, big is returned; if little occurs nowhere in big, NULL is returned; otherwise a pointer to the first character of the first occurrence of little is returned. EXAMPLES
The following sets the pointer ptr to the "Bar Baz" portion of largestring: const char *largestring = "Foo Bar Baz"; const char *smallstring = "Bar"; char *ptr; ptr = strstr(largestring, smallstring); The following sets the pointer ptr to NULL, because only the first 4 characters of largestring are searched: const char *largestring = "Foo Bar Baz"; const char *smallstring = "Bar"; char *ptr; ptr = strnstr(largestring, smallstring, 4); SEE ALSO
memchr(3), memmem(3), strchr(3), strcspn(3), strpbrk(3), strrchr(3), strsep(3), strspn(3), strtok(3), wcsstr(3) STANDARDS
The strstr() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1990 (``ISO C90''). BSD
October 11, 2001 BSD
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