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Full Discussion: Compare fields in files
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Compare fields in files Post 302595889 by chihung on Sunday 5th of February 2012 07:50:04 PM
Old 02-05-2012
Assuming agama's assumption is correct.
The constant file is like this
Code:
1|2|4|6|5|7|2|2|9|8

Here is the code:
Code:
paste constant file1 file2 |
awk '
BEGIN {
        FS="\t"
        sep="|"
}
{
        nc=split($1, c, sep)
        nf1=split($2, f1, sep)
        nf2=split($3, f2, sep)

        k=0
        for (i=1; i<=nf1; ++i ) {
                if ( f1[i] == c[i] ) { k+=1 }
        }
        print "File1:", k

        k=0
        for (i=1; i<=nf2; ++i ) {
                if ( f2[i] == c[i] ) { k+=1 }
        }
        print "File2:", k

}'

 

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WCSTOK(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						 WCSTOK(3)

NAME
wcstok -- split wide-character string into tokens LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS
#include <wchar.h> wchar_t * wcstok(wchar_t * restrict str, const wchar_t * restrict sep, wchar_t ** restrict last); DESCRIPTION
The wcstok() function is used to isolate sequential tokens in a null-terminated wide character string, str. These tokens are separated in the string by at least one of the characters in sep. The first time that wcstok() is called, str should be specified; subsequent calls, wishing to obtain further tokens from the same string, should pass a null pointer instead. The separator string, sep, must be supplied each time, and may change between calls. The context pointer last must be provided on each call. The wcstok() function is the wide character counterpart of the strtok_r() function. RETURN VALUES
The wcstok() function returns a pointer to the beginning of each subsequent token in the string, after replacing the token itself with a null wide character (L''). When no more tokens remain, a null pointer is returned. EXAMPLES
The following code fragment splits a wide character string on ASCII space, tab and newline characters and writes the tokens to standard out- put: const wchar_t *seps = L" "; wchar_t *last, *tok, text[] = L" one two three "; for (tok = wcstok(text, seps, &last); tok != NULL; tok = wcstok(NULL, seps, &last)) wprintf(L"%ls ", tok); COMPATIBILITY
Some early implementations of wcstok() omit the context pointer argument, last, and maintain state across calls in a static variable like strtok() does. SEE ALSO
strtok(3), wcschr(3), wcscspn(3), wcspbrk(3), wcsrchr(3), wcsspn(3) STANDARDS
The wcstok() function conforms to ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (``ISO C99''). BSD
October 3, 2002 BSD
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