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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting PERL: Function calling using parameters Post 302574517 by durden_tyler on Thursday 17th of November 2011 12:08:33 PM
Old 11-17-2011
You could also make use of the local array "@_" inside a subroutine.

Code:
$
$ cat -n function.pl
     1  #!perl -w
     2  my $dat1 = "abc";
     3  my $dat2 = "def";
     4  filecheck ($dat1, $dat2);
     5
     6  sub filecheck {
     7    my @names = @_;
     8    print "first name is $names[0]\n";
     9    print "this is fine\n";
    10    print "second name is $names[1]\n";
    11  }
$
$ perl function.pl
first name is abc
this is fine
second name is def
$
$

You do not have to assign the array to a local array variable inside the subroutine, as the following program shows.
But doing so may be a good idea for purposes of clarity and maintainability.

Code:
$
$ cat -n function_1.pl
     1  #!perl -w
     2  my $dat1 = "abc";
     3  my $dat2 = "def";
     4  filecheck ($dat1, $dat2);
     5
     6  sub filecheck {
     7    # The "@_" array already holds the parameter values
     8    # at this point. You can access its elements.
     9    print "first name is $_[0]\n";
    10    print "this is fine\n";
    11    print "second name is $_[1]\n";
    12  }
$
$
$ perl function_1.pl
first name is abc
this is fine
second name is def
$
$

tyler_durden
 

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PROP_DATA(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 					      PROP_DATA(3)

NAME
prop_data, prop_data_create_data, prop_data_create_data_nocopy, prop_data_copy, prop_data_size, prop_data_data, prop_data_data_nocopy, prop_data_equals, prop_data_equals_data -- opaque data value property object LIBRARY
Property Container Object Library (libprop, -lprop) SYNOPSIS
#include <prop/proplib.h> prop_data_t prop_data_create_data(const void *blob, size_t len); prop_data_t prop_data_create_data_nocopy(const void *blob, size_t len); prop_data_t prop_data_copy(prop_data_t data); size_t prop_data_size(prop_data_t data); void * prop_data_data(prop_data_t data); const void * prop_data_data_nocopy(prop_data_t data); bool prop_data_equals(prop_data_t dat1, prop_data_t dat2); bool prop_data_equals_data(prop_data_t data, const void *blob, size_t len); DESCRIPTION
The prop_data family of functions operate on an opaque data value property object type. prop_data_create_data(const void *blob, size_t len) Create a data object that contains a copy of blob with size len. Returns NULL on failure. prop_data_create_data_nocopy(const void *blob, size_t len) Create a data object that contains a reference to blob with size len. Returns NULL on failure. prop_data_copy(prop_data_t data) Copy a data object. If the data object being copied is an external data reference, then the copy also references the same external data. Returns NULL on failure. prop_data_size(prop_data_t data) Returns the size of the data object. If the supplied object isn't a data object, zero is returned. prop_data_data(prop_data_t data) Returns a copy of the data object's contents. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned buffer. If the supplied object isn't a data object or if the data container is empty, NULL is returned. In user space, the buffer is allocated using malloc(3). In the kernel, the buffer is allocated using malloc(9) using the malloc type M_TEMP. prop_data_data_nocopy(prop_data_t data) Returns an immutable reference to the contents of the data object. If the supplied object isn't a data object, NULL is returned. prop_data_equals(prop_data_t dat1, prop_data_t dat2) Returns true if the two data objects are equivalent. If at least one of the supplied objects isn't a data object, false is returned. prop_data_equals_data(prop_data_t data, const void *blob, size_t len) Returns true if the data object's value is equivalent to blob with size len. If the supplied object isn't a data object, false is returned. SEE ALSO
prop_array(3), prop_bool(3), prop_dictionary(3), prop_number(3), prop_object(3), prop_string(3), proplib(3) HISTORY
The proplib property container object library first appeared in NetBSD 4.0. BSD
April 22, 2006 BSD
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