Sponsored Content
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting using field 2 in file2 to complete field 3 in file1 Post 302569924 by smarones on Wednesday 2nd of November 2011 04:25:48 AM
Old 11-02-2011
using field 2 in file2 to complete field 3 in file1

Hello,

I was hoping someone could help me with this work related problem...

basically what I want to do is the following:

file2:
Code:
1 o
2 t
4 f
5 v
7 n
8 e
10 a

file1:
Code:
1 :
2 :
3 :
4 :
5 :
6 :
7 :
8 :
9 :
10 :

Output:
Code:
1 : o
2 : t
3 :
4 : f
5 : v
6 :
7 : n
8 : e
9 :
10 : a

I am using "foreach" to implement this and it works fine when the number of lines is low, but when I hit numbers in the thousands the script becomes really slow.
I am sure there is a faster way of doing this using awk or sed but just dont know the command.
if you could also provide an explanation of the command that implements this I would appreciate it.


Thanks,

Moderator's Comments:
Mod Comment Please use code tags <- click the link!

Last edited by zaxxon; 11-02-2011 at 05:40 AM.. Reason: code tags, see PM
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

Read Field from file1 and find and replace in file2

Hi All, I have file1 line below: $myName$|xxx Now I need to read the file1 and find for $myName$ in file2 and replace with xxx file1: $myName$|xxx file2: My name is $myName$ expected output in file2 after executing the script is below: my name is xxx Thanks, (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: gdevadas
8 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

AWK: Pattern match between 2 files, then compare a field in file1 as > or < field in file2

First, thanks for the help in previous posts... couldn't have gotten where I am now without it! So here is what I have, I use AWK to match $1 and $2 as 1 string in file1 to $1 and $2 as 1 string in file2. Now I'm wondering if I can extend this AWK command to incorporate the following: If $1... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: right_coaster
4 Replies

3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

if matching strings in file1 and file2, add column from file1 to file2

I have very limited coding skills but I'm wondering if someone could help me with this. There are many threads about matching strings in two files, but I have no idea how to add a column from one file to another based on a matching string. I'm looking to match column1 in file1 to the number... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: pathunkathunk
3 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Retreive the records from file2 by using the first field in file1

Hi Freinds, i have a file1 as below file1 1|ndmf|fdd|d3484|34874 2|jdehf|wru7|478|w489 3|dfkj|wej|484|49894 file2 contains lakhs of records and not in sorted order i want to retrive only the records from file2 by searcing the first field of file 1 i used grep ^1 file2... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: i150371485
4 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

Match complete field

hello, i have a little problem, i want match the complete field ($1 or $2) with a complete word in another variable. example: i have a file with either one or two words per lane: hsa-mir-4449 hsa-mir-4707 hsa-mir-4707* hsa-mir-4707 novelMiR_3551 novelMiR_3563 novelMiR_4330... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: ace13
4 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

Replacing first field of file2 with the second filed of file1 for matching cases

Dear All, Need your help..:D I am not regular on shell scripts..:( I have 2 files.. Content of file1 cellRef 4};"4038_2_MTNL_KALAMBOLI" cellRef 1020};"4112_3_RAINBOW_BLDG" cellRef 134};"4049_2_TATA_HOSPITAL" cellRef 1003};"4242_3_HITESH_CONSTRUCTION" cellRef... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: ailnilanjan
6 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk to search field2 in file2 using range of fields file1 and using match to another field in file1

I am trying to use awk to find all the $2 values in file2 which is ~30MB and tab-delimited, that are between $2 and $3 in file1 which is ~2GB and tab-delimited. I have just found out that I need to use $1 and $2 and $3 from file1 and $1 and $2of file2 must match $1 of file1 and be in the range... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
6 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk to update field in file2 if not the same as file1

Trying to use awk to: update $2 in file2 with the $2 value in file1, if $1 in file1 matches $13 in file2, which is tab-delimeted. The $2values may already be the same so in that case nothing happens and the next line is processed. There are exactly 4,605 unique $13 values. Thank you :). ... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
4 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk to update field using matching value in file1 and substring in field in file2

In the awk below I am trying to set/update the value of $14 in file2 in bold, using the matching NM_ in $12 or $9 in file2 with the NM_ in $2 of file1. The lengths of $9 and $12 can be variable but what is consistent is the start pattern will always be NM_ and the end pattern is always ;... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: cmccabe
2 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk to look up values in File 2 from File 1, & printingNth field of File1 based value of File2 $2

I have two files which are the output of a multiple choice vocab test (60 separate questions) from 104 people (there are some missing responses) and the question list. I have the item list in one file (File1) Item,Stimulus,Choice1,Choice2,Choice3,Choice4,Correct... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: samonl
5 Replies
DIFF(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   DIFF(1)

NAME
diff - differential file comparator SYNOPSIS
diff [ -efbh ] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
Diff tells what lines must be changed in two files to bring them into agreement. If file1 (file2) is `-', the standard input is used. If file1 (file2) is a directory, then a file in that directory whose file-name is the same as the file-name of file2 (file1) is used. The normal output contains lines of these forms: n1 a n3,n4 n1,n2 d n3 n1,n2 c n3,n4 These lines resemble ed commands to convert file1 into file2. The numbers after the letters pertain to file2. In fact, by exchanging `a' for `d' and reading backward one may ascertain equally how to convert file2 into file1. As in ed, identical pairs where n1 = n2 or n3 = n4 are abbreviated as a single number. Following each of these lines come all the lines that are affected in the first file flagged by `<', then all the lines that are affected in the second file flagged by `>'. The -b option causes trailing blanks (spaces and tabs) to be ignored and other strings of blanks to compare equal. The -e option produces a script of a, c and d commands for the editor ed, which will recreate file2 from file1. The -f option produces a similar script, not useful with ed, in the opposite order. In connection with -e, the following shell program may help maintain multiple versions of a file. Only an ancestral file ($1) and a chain of version-to-version ed scripts ($2,$3,...) made by diff need be on hand. A `latest version' appears on the standard output. (shift; cat $*; echo '1,$p') | ed - $1 Except in rare circumstances, diff finds a smallest sufficient set of file differences. Option -h does a fast, half-hearted job. It works only when changed stretches are short and well separated, but does work on files of unlimited length. Options -e and -f are unavailable with -h. FILES
/tmp/d????? /usr/lib/diffh for -h SEE ALSO
cmp(1), comm(1), ed(1) DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 for no differences, 1 for some, 2 for trouble. BUGS
Editing scripts produced under the -e or -f option are naive about creating lines consisting of a single `.'. DIFF(1)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 03:40 PM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy