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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Using columns from 2 files and extracting string Post 302568458 by alpesh on Thursday 27th of October 2011 01:03:53 PM
Old 10-27-2011
Hi All,

Thanks for all the help. I am faced with a little complication now with respect to the last problem.The substring to be extracted must take care of the padded S values(column 6 in file2).
This column has values like 36M, 5S31M , 32M4S etc. The number associated with the leading S must be added to the starting position of the substring in the original string.So for 5S31M, 5 must be added to ($8-$2) of the print statement in the code. 32M4S should be ignored and treated as before, since it does not have a leading S. By leading S, I meant the character 'S' must be present at the beginning of the value of column 6, if the value is 2S30M4S, only the value 2 (associated with the leading S) and not 4 is to be considered for calculations. I hope I`m clear.

Thanks again,
Alpesh

---------- Post updated at 12:03 PM ---------- Previous update was at 09:52 AM ----------
This is what I came up with. Doesn't work, please help debug/change.
Code:
awk 'NR == FNR {
   f2[$1] = $10;
   f2[$2]=$6;next
   }
 $4 in f2 {
awk '{x=f2[$6];gsub(/[0-9]+[^0-9S]/,z);p=$1+0};
   print $0 "\t" substr(f2[$4], $8 - $2 +1 + $p, $9 - $8)
   }'  file2_truncated.txt file1_truncated.txt  | head


Last edited by Franklin52; 10-27-2011 at 03:02 PM.. Reason: Please use code tags for data and code samples, thank you
 

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PASTE(1)						      General Commands Manual							  PASTE(1)

NAME
paste - paste multiple files together SYNOPSIS
paste [-s] [-d list] file... OPTIONS
-d Set delimiter used to separate columns to list. -s Print files sequentially, file k on line k. EXAMPLES
paste file1 file2 # Print file1 in col 1, file2 in col 2 paste -s f1 f2 # Print f1 on line 1 and f2 on line 2 paste -d : file1 file2 # Print the lines separated by a colon DESCRIPTION
Paste concatenates corresponding lines of the given input files and writes them to standard output. The lines of the different files are separated by the delimiters given with the option -s. If no list is given, a tab is substituted for every linefeed, except the last one. If end-of-file is hit on an input file, subsequent lines are empty. Suppose a set of k files each has one word per line. Then the paste output will have k columns, with the contents of file j in column j. If the -s flag is given, then the first file is on line 1, the second file on line 2, etc. In effect, -s turns the output sideways. If a list of delimiters is given, they are used in turn. The C escape sequences , , \, and are used for linefeed, tab, backslash, and the null string, respectively. PASTE(1)
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