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Full Discussion: Creating variables dynamically and using it in script?
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Creating variables dynamically and using it in script? Post 302565386 by davidtd on Monday 17th of October 2011 06:08:55 PM
Old 10-17-2011
Java Creating variables dynamically and using it in script?
Hi,

I have a problem that I am trying to solve and would greatly appreciate some input to solve this. I have a file containing variable length of line. Each line in the file has values separated by "," and i need to grep for these values in a some files. For example below is a sample file with 3 lines:

Code:
file1:a,b,c,d
file2:e,f
file3:g,h,i,j,k,l

I have gone pass to read this file line by line but how do i pass each value separated by "," to variable and use it in a grep command.

So basically i need to dynamically generate variables and pass it to grep command for further processing like:
Code:
for a,b,c
grep "$var" file1

for e,f
grep "$var" file2

for g,h,i,j,k,l
grep "$var" file3

Any help on this would be greatly appreciated. Can we use Arrays?

Thanks in advance.
Last edited by zxmaus; 10-18-2011 at 03:19 AM.. Reason: added code tags
 

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LEARN ABOUT OPENSOLARIS

comm

comm(1) 							   User Commands							   comm(1)

NAME

       comm - select or reject lines common to two files

SYNOPSIS

       comm [-123] file1 file2

DESCRIPTION

       The comm utility reads file1 and file2, which must be ordered in the current collating sequence, and produces three text columns as output:
       lines only in file1; lines only in file2; and lines in both files.

       If the input files were ordered according to the collating sequence of the current locale, the lines  written  will  be	in  the  collating
       sequence of the original lines. If not, the results are unspecified.

OPTIONS

       The following options are supported:

       -1    Suppresses the output column of lines unique to file1.

       -2    Suppresses the output column of lines unique to file2.

       -3    Suppresses the output column of lines duplicated in file1 and file2.

OPERANDS

       The following operands are supported:

       file1	A path name of the first file to be compared. If file1 is -, the standard input is used.

       file2	A path name of the second file to be compared. If file2 is -, the standard input is used.

USAGE

       See largefile(5) for the description of the behavior of comm when encountering files greater than or equal to 2 Gbyte ( 2^31 bytes).

EXAMPLES

       Example 1 Printing a list of utilities specified by files

       If file1, file2, and file3 each contain a sorted list of utilities, the command

	 example% comm -23 file1 file2	| comm -23 - file3

       prints a list of utilities in file1 not specified by either of the other files. The entry:

	 example% comm -12 file1 file2 | comm -12 - file3

       prints a list of utilities specified by all three files. And the entry:

	 example% comm -12  file2 file3 | comm -23 -file1

       prints a list of utilities specified by both file2 and file3, but not specified in file1.

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

       See  environ(5)	for  descriptions  of  the  following  environment  variables that affect the execution of comm: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE,
       LC_CTYPE, LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH.

EXIT STATUS

       The following exit values are returned:

       0     All input files were successfully output as specified.

       >0    An error occurred.

ATTRIBUTES

       See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |      ATTRIBUTE TYPE	     |	    ATTRIBUTE VALUE	   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |Availability		     |SUNWesu			   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |CSI			     |enabled			   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |Interface Stability	     |Standard			   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+

SEE ALSO

       cmp(1), diff(1), sort(1), uniq(1), attributes(5), environ(5), largefile(5), standards(5)

SunOS 5.11							    3 Mar 2004								   comm(1)
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