Hello there, I am trying to edit this code so that it will produce a shell script called "subst" that will apply a substitution to any number of files given on the command line.
That seems rather the long way around. Why not just write a script that does that in the first place?
Think I remember giving you an example for one, too.
[edit] yes, I did.
You complained you didn't know how to do a while loop yet, but it's easier than building rube-goldbergian script-generator generator.
How a while loop works is simple:
where [ condition ] is a statement exactly like you'd cram in an if. As soon as the statement becomes false, it stops repeating the code between do and done. My condition, [ "$#" -gt 0 ] , is true whenever there's one or more arguments left (a number that decreases by one every time you shift).
How shift works is also simple. Say you have $1=string, $2=replacement, $3=file1, $4=file2. After a shift, you have $1=replacement, $2=file1, $3=file2. So I just save string and replacement for later, get rid of the original $1 and $2, then loop through all the remaining filenames...
Last edited by Corona688; 08-30-2011 at 07:20 PM..
Hi Perl/UNIX experts,
I have a problem in running a shell script from my perl script (auto.pl).
I run the perl script using
perl auto.pl
from the shell prompt
The shell script picks the files in "input" folder and procesess it.
The shell script blue.sh has this code.
export... (16 Replies)
Hi,
I have an HTML form through which I get some text as input. i need to run a shell script say script.sh inside a perl-cgi script named main_cgi.sh on the form input.
I want to write the contents of the form in a file and then perform some command line operations like grep, cat on the text... (2 Replies)
i want use ssh on the host01 to execute autoexec.sh on the host02 like following :
host01> ssh host02 autoexec.sh
autoexec.sh include nohup command like follwing :
nohup /home/jack/deletedata.sh &
after i execute ssh host02 autoexec.sh one the host01. i can't found deletedata.sh... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I basically have 2 shell scripts.
One is a shell script will get the variable value from the user. The variable is nothing but the IP of the remote system.
Another shell script is a script that does the job of connecting to the remote system using ssh. This uses a expect utility in turn.
... (2 Replies)
Hi All,
I have new for shell scripting.
Problem : I have one scrip at serv1 and path of server is /apps/dev/provimage/scripts and script name:extract_ancillary.bat.
I need to call this script at server2(my working server) and execute at server2 .
Please let me know how to build the... (5 Replies)
I have a shell script (.sh) and I want to pass a parameter value to the awk command but I am getting exception, please assist.
diff=$1$2.diff
id=$2 new=new_$diff
echo "My id is $1"
echo "I want to sync for user account $id"
##awk command I am using is as below
cat $diff | awk... (2 Replies)
Dear Unix gurus,
We have a config shell script file which has 30 variables which needs to be passed to master unix shell script that invokes oracle database sessions. So those 30 variables need to go through the database sessions (They are inputs) via a shell script. one of the variable name... (1 Reply)
Dear Unix gurus,
We have a config shell script file which has 30 variables which needs to be passed to master unix shell script that invokes oracle database sessions. So those 30 variables need to go through the database sessions (They are inputs) via a shell script. one of the variable name... (1 Reply)
Dear Friends,
Please help me on this
my script name is send.csh
In this i have written the statement like this
set args = ( city state country price )
I want to pass this array to another c shell called receiver.csh. and i want to use it in this c shell
or
how to pass to... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I am totally a newbie to any programming languages and I just started an entry level job in an IT company. One of my recent tasks is to create a script that is able to show the log file of linux service (i.e. ntpd service)
lets say, if I run my script ./test.sh, the output should be... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: xiaogeji
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT V7
diff
DIFF(1) General Commands Manual DIFF(1)NAME
diff - differential file comparator
SYNOPSIS
diff [ -efbh ] file1 file2
DESCRIPTION
Diff tells what lines must be changed in two files to bring them into agreement. If file1 (file2) is `-', the standard input is used. If
file1 (file2) is a directory, then a file in that directory whose file-name is the same as the file-name of file2 (file1) is used. The
normal output contains lines of these forms:
n1 a n3,n4
n1,n2 d n3
n1,n2 c n3,n4
These lines resemble ed commands to convert file1 into file2. The numbers after the letters pertain to file2. In fact, by exchanging `a'
for `d' and reading backward one may ascertain equally how to convert file2 into file1. As in ed, identical pairs where n1 = n2 or n3 = n4
are abbreviated as a single number.
Following each of these lines come all the lines that are affected in the first file flagged by `<', then all the lines that are affected
in the second file flagged by `>'.
The -b option causes trailing blanks (spaces and tabs) to be ignored and other strings of blanks to compare equal.
The -e option produces a script of a, c and d commands for the editor ed, which will recreate file2 from file1. The -f option produces a
similar script, not useful with ed, in the opposite order. In connection with -e, the following shell program may help maintain multiple
versions of a file. Only an ancestral file ($1) and a chain of version-to-version ed scripts ($2,$3,...) made by diff need be on hand. A
`latest version' appears on the standard output.
(shift; cat $*; echo '1,$p') | ed - $1
Except in rare circumstances, diff finds a smallest sufficient set of file differences.
Option -h does a fast, half-hearted job. It works only when changed stretches are short and well separated, but does work on files of
unlimited length. Options -e and -f are unavailable with -h.
FILES
/tmp/d?????
/usr/lib/diffh for -h
SEE ALSO cmp(1), comm(1), ed(1)DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 for no differences, 1 for some, 2 for trouble.
BUGS
Editing scripts produced under the -e or -f option are naive about creating lines consisting of a single `.'.
DIFF(1)