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Full Discussion: Vio Build
Operating Systems AIX Vio Build Post 302540560 by johnf on Thursday 21st of July 2011 04:24:09 AM
Old 07-21-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by mk8570
Another question, I got the installation of the dual vios working and

I am trying to understand how the extenal connectivity from the VIO Client LPAR works in a VIOS environment.

I will appreciate if someone can explain this.

Below is how interfaces are setup in the VIOS server

VIOS 1 --- similar setup is for VIOS 2

ent0, ent2 __ etherchannel ( ent6 ) --- ent4 (Virtual) --- ent7 (SEA)
----ent5 (Ctrl chan)

ent1 -- Has a I/P address bound

Now, If a client LPAR needs to send packets to a external address, how are the packets routed to the extenal network.

Will the packets go from Client LPAR (Virtual Ethernet) --->vios ENT7 - ENT4 - ENT1.

This is the best explanation I can give you. Consider a situation where you have a VLAN (100 for this example) then this VLAN will exist as physical and virtual (in the Hypervisor). Your example above would result in ent0 and ent2 would be connected to the physical VLAN and by virtue of the etherchannel construction ent6 is also connected.

The command:
Code:
mkvdev -sea ent6 -vadapter ent4 -default ent4 -defaultid 100 -attr ha_mode=auto ctl_chan=ent5

the -defaultid 100 flag sets the VLAN id to 100 for this virtual adapter.

would result in the ent7 adapter being created. This is the virtual adapter which would carry the virtual VLAN address for LPAR communication through the VIO servers. Both VIO servers would have the same characteristics set so there would be identical Ethernet adpaters on both VIOS but the trunk priority would be set to alternate values (1, 2 etc).

When creating the Ethernet adapter on the client LPAR one selects the VLAN 100 on the drop down menu on the HMC on both VIO servers. As the adapters on the VIO server have been configured to talk on VLAN 100 nothing else needs to be done except allocating an IP address when the LPAR is powered on. No IP address needs to be added to the VIO virtual ethernet adapter.

All traffic to the outside world from the client LPAR would be as follows:

Client LPAR Ethernet adpater ent0 > along the Hypervisor VLAN 100 > into the VIO server SEA ent7 > Upto the virtual adapter ent4 > through the etherchannel adapter ent6 > finally out of ent0 and ent2 to the real network infrastructure.

This unfortunately is the hardest part of VIO construction to get your head around!
 

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scconf_transp_adap_ce(1M)				  System Administration Commands				 scconf_transp_adap_ce(1M)

NAME
scconf_transp_adap_ce - configure the ce Sun Ethernet transport adapter DESCRIPTION
Note - Beginning with the Sun Cluster 3.2 release, Sun Cluster software includes an object-oriented command set. Although Sun Cluster software still supports the original command set, Sun Cluster procedural documentation uses only the object-oriented command set. For more infor- mation about the object-oriented command set, see the Intro(1CL) man page. You can configure ce adapters as cluster transport adapters. These adapters can be used with transport types dlpi. The ce adapter is VLAN capable. A ce adapter connects to a transport switch or to another ce adapter on a different node. In either case, the connection is made through a transport cable. When a transport switch is used and the endpoints of the transport cable are configured by using scconf, scinstall, or other tools, you are asked to specify a port name on the transport switch. You can provide any port name, or accept the default, as long as the name is unique for the switch. The default is to set the port name to the node ID hosting the adapter at the other end of the cable. There are no user configurable properties for cluster transport adapters of this type. SEE ALSO
Intro(1CL), clinterconnect(1CL), clnode(1CL), scconf(1M), scinstall(1M), ce(7D) Sun Cluster 3.2 4 May 2006 scconf_transp_adap_ce(1M)
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