hello..
my prob is as follows:
i have to read from a file which may have different formats depending upon the delimiter used in the data of the file.now i need that the user input the delimiter.the input delimiter is stored in a variable and is used on cut command to retrieve necessary... (3 Replies)
Hi All,
How can i use the cut option to only output the number of rows, which is 2 is this case ? Pls note that the number of digit before the delimiter ":" is always varying.
$ grep -n uuu xxx
2:** xxx yyy gg 44 tt uuu 2007
$ (2 Replies)
I am trying to extract 'postmaster' from the following string:
PenaltyError:=554 5.7.1 Error, send your mail to postmaster@LOCALDOMAIN
using the following command:
cat /usr/share/assp/assp.cfg | grep ^PenaltyError:= | cut -d '@' -f1 | cut -f8
but it returns:
PenaltyError:=554 5.7.1 Error,... (10 Replies)
Is there a way to use a word as a delimiter with cut? Or is there a way to use sed or awk with a word as a delimiter? I don't care which program I use for a delimiter I just want to use a word as a delimiter. (2 Replies)
I need to cut or otherwise get the 4th and 5th position output of
for i in `date +%H` ; do vnstat --dumpdb | grep "h;$i" ; done
example output is:
h;13;1310318701;443;93
I only need ";443;93" from any given run of "for i in `date +%H` ; do vnstat --dumpdb | grep "h;$i" ; done"
Thanks... (3 Replies)
hi all,
suppose a string:
abc/def/ghi/jkl/mn.txt
and i want to get the file name without the path.
however, different files have different paths, therefore the number of delimiter is uncertain.
thanks so much! (3 Replies)
Hi all,
I have a number of strings like below:
//mnt/autocor/43°13'(33")W/
and i'm trying to get the numbers in this string, for example
431333
please help
thanks ahead (14 Replies)
i have list of names in a text file and I wanted to delete the commas en every line.
for example: inside the text is a list of names in it with commas after each line. I wanted to delete these commas. which command must I execute for this?
unix,
dale,
shawn,
aaron, (4 Replies)
Hi All-
We have a file data as below with delimiter as |#|
10|#|20|#|ABC
13|#|23|#|PBC
If I want to cut the 2nd field out of this, below command is not working as multiple pipe is causing an issue , it seems
cut -f2 -d"|#|" <file_name>
can you please help to provide the correct command... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: sureshg_sampat
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
bup-margin
bup-margin(1) General Commands Manual bup-margin(1)NAME
bup-margin - figure out your deduplication safety margin
SYNOPSIS
bup margin [options...]
DESCRIPTION
bup margin iterates through all objects in your bup repository, calculating the largest number of prefix bits shared between any two
entries. This number, n, identifies the longest subset of SHA-1 you could use and still encounter a collision between your object ids.
For example, one system that was tested had a collection of 11 million objects (70 GB), and bup margin returned 45. That means a 46-bit
hash would be sufficient to avoid all collisions among that set of objects; each object in that repository could be uniquely identified by
its first 46 bits.
The number of bits needed seems to increase by about 1 or 2 for every doubling of the number of objects. Since SHA-1 hashes have 160 bits,
that leaves 115 bits of margin. Of course, because SHA-1 hashes are essentially random, it's theoretically possible to use many more bits
with far fewer objects.
If you're paranoid about the possibility of SHA-1 collisions, you can monitor your repository by running bup margin occasionally to see if
you're getting dangerously close to 160 bits.
OPTIONS --predict
Guess the offset into each index file where a particular object will appear, and report the maximum deviation of the correct answer
from the guess. This is potentially useful for tuning an interpolation search algorithm.
--ignore-midx
don't use .midx files, use only .idx files. This is only really useful when used with --predict.
EXAMPLE
$ bup margin
Reading indexes: 100.00% (1612581/1612581), done.
40
40 matching prefix bits
1.94 bits per doubling
120 bits (61.86 doublings) remaining
4.19338e+18 times larger is possible
Everyone on earth could have 625878182 data sets
like yours, all in one repository, and we would
expect 1 object collision.
$ bup margin --predict
PackIdxList: using 1 index.
Reading indexes: 100.00% (1612581/1612581), done.
915 of 1612581 (0.057%)
SEE ALSO bup-midx(1), bup-save(1)BUP
Part of the bup(1) suite.
AUTHORS
Avery Pennarun <apenwarr@gmail.com>.
Bup unknown-bup-margin(1)