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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Communication between different hosts through shell scripts. Post 302532335 by cjcox on Monday 20th of June 2011 04:04:44 PM
Old 06-20-2011
IMHO, best way, is to use SSH with keys. Pretty much all *ix has ssh nowadays. However if you have some really, really, really old hosts or some kind of *ix based appliance without ssh, you might be able to fall back to using rsh (not restricted shell but the remote shell, it's called remsh if done from HP-UX) and using .rhosts controls (which are insecure, so you may have to put an option on service start to fix that) to avoid having to use a password.

For ssh with keys, generate your local key (the platform making the calls) and append the public key portion into the remote user's ~/.ssh/authorized_keys (or sometimes it's authorized_keys2) file. Then you should be able to ssh (get a shell) from the local host to the remote host at the remote user without a password... you can run scripts and communicate back and forth through that as well.

---------- Post updated at 03:04 PM ---------- Previous update was at 03:04 PM ----------

For the sudo side, look at the NOPASSWD option for commands that can be run.
 

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ssh-keysign(1M) 														   ssh-keysign(1M)

NAME
ssh-keysign - ssh helper program for host-based authentication SYNOPSIS
ssh-keysign ssh-keysign is used by ssh(1) to access the local host keys and generate the digital signature required during host-based authentication with SSH protocol version 2. This signature is of data that includes, among other items, the name of the client host and the name of the client user. ssh-keysign is disabled by default and can be enabled only in the global client configuration file /etc/ssh/ssh_config by setting Host- basedAuthentication to yes. ssh-keysign is not intended to be invoked by the user, but from ssh. See ssh(1) and sshd(1M) for more information about host-based authen- tication. /etc/ssh/ssh_config Controls whether ssh-keysign is enabled. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key These files contain the private parts of the host keys used to generate the digital signature. They should be owned by root, readable only by root, and not accessible to others. Because they are readable only by root, ssh-keysign must be set-uid root if host-based authentication is used. ssh-keysign will not sign host-based authentication data under the following conditions: o If the HostbasedAuthentication client configuration parameter is not set to yes in /etc/ssh/ssh_config. This setting cannot be overri- den in users' ~/.ssh/ssh_config files. o If the client hostname and username in /etc/ssh/ssh_config do not match the canonical hostname of the client where ssh-keysign is invoked and the name of the user invoking ssh-keysign. In spite of ssh-keysign's restrictions on the contents of the host-based authentication data, there remains the ability of users to use it as an avenue for obtaining the client's private host keys. For this reason host-based authentication is turned off by default. See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWsshu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Evolving | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ ssh(1), sshd(1M), ssh_config(4), attributes(5) AUTHORS
Markus Friedl, markus@openbsd.org HISTORY
ssh-keysign first appeared in Ox 3.2. 9 Jun 2004 ssh-keysign(1M)
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