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Operating Systems Solaris Oracle memory usage on Solaris box Post 302457962 by radoulov on Wednesday 29th of September 2010 07:39:37 AM
Old 09-29-2010
Quote:
This pga_aggregate_target parameter which is set is just a target value isn't it, so even if it is small and
if Oracle needs more memory it would go for it, is that not the case?
Yes, it's true. But it's also true that it will be less efficient
when it doesn't succeed to acquire the needed memory in one pass.

Quote:
Do you still recommend setting PGA to around 8G, is this just to make sure Oracle reserves that memory
so that no other process can make use of it when Oracle actually needs it?
No, I won't, given the output of vmstat ...
No, it's not about reserved memory, it's about more efficient overall memory management.


Quote:
Regarding Oracle processes, these are all the processes using SGA memory but I see different values
for each process, so should I conclude they all will be using memory within the SGA space
or will they be stretching outside the SGA memory?
They surely go beyond the sga memory - an oracle process attaches to a shared memory segment (the SGA)
and it also needs a private memory (its portion of the PGA). So what you see is normal.

It appears that you have a very busy system.
Your system need more memory that it currently has,
so you could:

1. Try to tune the Oracle processes in order to reduce memory usage.
2. Try to understand and tune the non oracle processes memory usage.

Consider that the Solaris kernel will try to optimize the memory usage distributing the available memory among file system cache and other areas, so it's quite difficult to get an exact image of the used memory.

I believe that your system is not properly sized to support the current load on a single node (i.e. to be able to handle the current load on a single node, you'll need more than 32 GB of physical memory).
 

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install-solaris(1M)													       install-solaris(1M)

NAME
install-solaris - install the Solaris operating system SYNOPSIS
install-solaris install-solaris invokes the Solaris Install program. Depending on graphical capability and available memory at the time of invocation, install-solaris invokes either a text-based installer or a graphical installer. The following minimum requirements for physical memory dictate which features are available during installation: For SPARC machines: 128 MB Minimum physical memory for all installation types 128 MB Minimum physical memory required for windowing system 384 MB Minimum physical memory required for graphical-based installation For x86 machines: 256 MB Minimum physical memory for all installation types 256 MB Minimum physical memory required for windowing system 512 MB Minimum physical memory required for graphical-based installation In some cases, even if the minimum physical memory is present, available virtual memory after system startup can limit the number of fea- tures available. install-solaris exists only on the Solaris installation media (CD or DVD) and should be invoked only from there. Refer to the for more details. install-solaris allows installation of the operating system onto any standalone system. install-solaris loads the software available on the installation media. Refer to the for disk space requirements. Refer to the for more information on the various menus and selections. See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcdrom (Solaris instal- | | |lation media) | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Evolving | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ pkginfo(1), install(1M), pkgadd(1M), attributes(5) It is advisable to exit install-solaris by means of the exit options in the install-solaris menus. 23 Sep 2005 install-solaris(1M)
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