When you execute a command in back quotes or $() the output is stripped of new lines (by the shell). You don't need to cat the file, grep will read it when given the file name on the command line:
Last edited by agama; 08-25-2010 at 07:56 PM..
Reason: clarification
Hi!
I'm new here and glad to meet everyone!
I've been wrestling with a problem lately however! How do I recursively (recursive means to keep going through the subdirectories until no more are there) search a bunch of textfiles in a long directory structure for a specific string.. but only... (1 Reply)
Hi,
Need to extract a string from one file and search the same in other files.
Ex:
I have file1 of hundred lines with no delimiters not even space.
I have 3 more files.
I should get 1 to 10 characters say substring from each line of file1 and search that string in rest of the files and get... (1 Reply)
Looking for a bit of help. I need to search for a string of words, but unfortunately these words are located on separate lines.
for example the text output is:
United
Chanmpions
Ronaldo
Liverpool
Losers
Torres
and my script code is
print("DEBUG - checking file message");
while... (15 Replies)
Hi,
I am new to unix shell scripting.
I have a requirement.
Could anyone help me writing the script for the same?
Here goes the requirement:
I have a config file let's say temp.config.
Here is the data in the config file
temp.config :
-------------
name=victor
age=42
state=texas... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I'm very new to UNIX scripting and find quite difficult to understand simple UNIX syntax. Really appreciat if somebody could help me to give simple codes for my below problems:-
1) I need to search for a string "TTOH 8031950001" in a files which filename will be "*host*'. For example, the... (3 Replies)
Hi Forum.
Is there a quick way to do the following search/replace within a block of data? I tried to google the solution but didn't really know what to look for.
I have the following text file (I want to search for a particular string "s_m_f_acct_txn_daily_a1" and replace the... (5 Replies)
Hi all,
I have some data in the form of
adc|nvhs|nahssn|njadnk|nkfds
in the above data i need to write a script so thet it will append "|||" to the third occurnace in the string ..... the outout should look like
adc|nvhs|nahssn||||njadnk|nkfds
Thanks,
Firestar. (6 Replies)
without using conventional file searching commands like find etc, is it possible to locate a file if i just know that the file that i'm searching for contains a particular text like "Hello world" or something? (5 Replies)
Hi everyone !
suppose i'm searching for a specific string in a file so it is very easy, i use the following command
grep 'keyword' file_name
but how to search a word which is repeated maximum number of times in a file, for example in the following text i have to search a word which is... (12 Replies)
Hi all,
i have a generated report in unix in the following command like
input.txt
47.85,10
0124,42.35,8
0125,3.5,2
the input file format is fixed
I need the my output file with append text as below
output.txt
0124 amount:42.35
0125 amount:3.5
0124 count : 8
0125... (34 Replies)
Discussion started by: hemanthsaikumar
34 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PLAN9
grep
GREP(1) General Commands Manual GREP(1)NAME
grep - search a file for a pattern
SYNOPSIS
grep [ option ... ] pattern [ file ... ]
DESCRIPTION
Grep searches the input files (standard input default) for lines (with newlines excluded) that match the pattern, a regular expression as
defined in regexp(6). Normally, each line matching the pattern is `selected', and each selected line is copied to the standard output.
The options are
-c Print only a count of matching lines.
-h Do not print file name tags (headers) with output lines.
-i Ignore alphabetic case distinctions. The implementation folds into lower case all letters in the pattern and input before interpre-
tation. Matched lines are printed in their original form.
-l (ell) Print the names of files with selected lines; don't print the lines.
-L Print the names of files with no selected lines; the converse of -l.
-n Mark each printed line with its line number counted in its file.
-s Produce no output, but return status.
-v Reverse: print lines that do not match the pattern.
Output lines are tagged by file name when there is more than one input file. (To force this tagging, include /dev/null as a file name
argument.)
Care should be taken when using the shell metacharacters $*[^|()= and newline in pattern; it is safest to enclose the entire expression in
single quotes '...'.
SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/grep.c
SEE ALSO ed(1), awk(1), sed(1), sam(1), regexp(6)DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is null if any lines are selected, or non-null when no lines are selected or an error occurs.
GREP(1)