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Full Discussion: aix 61 and oracle 11
Operating Systems AIX aix 61 and oracle 11 Post 302424416 by bakunin on Tuesday 25th of May 2010 07:49:22 AM
Old 05-25-2010
I just found out that my description of configuring Asynchronous I/O is wrong at all, as in AIX 6.1 there is no aio-pseudodevice any more. Please note that i have deleted the respective part of my earlier post. My apologies for the mistake.

bakunin

---------- Post updated at 01:49 PM ---------- Previous update was at 01:33 PM ----------

Quote:
Originally Posted by prebila
Thanks for replay.

Lets say that we have 16 disks on storage. And we need one filesystem. Which setup is better regarding performans:

1. We make one raid 10 array and create one lun and present it to aix as one hdiskpower disk ( emc storage ) and make one filesystem on that disk
or
2. We make 4 raid 10 groups ( 4 disks in each ), create one lun on each raid group and present them to aix like 4 hdiskpower disks, and then create one filesystem on that 4 hdiskpowers.

By my opinion second solution is better becouse aix see 4 disks and can paralelly write/read from them.

Regards
Lets take this to the extreme: you could create one LUN and present it to AIX or you could create 16 LUNs (one for each disk) and use AIX to stripe with LVM means over these. In the first case you let the SAN device do the distribution of the I/O load, in the latter the AIX system (namely the LVM) will do this. As it is, a SAN device is a specialized piece of hardware specifically designed to deal with these tasks. I'd bet that the SAN can do that better than AIX, so I'd stick with the SAN machine.

The smallest amount of disk space the LVM deals with is the Physical Partition (PP). If you have a database configured you will probably have one or more multi-gigabyte filesystem and accordingly your disks (and therefore the PP size) will be relatively big - 256MB being a typical value. "Striping" in 256-MB-chunks is probably not all too parallel at all, considering the size of disk clusters and the size of data packets in the SCSI protocoll. In fact your I/O will probably look like this on the device driver level: some (many?) requests to one disk, then some (many?) requests to the next disk, etc.. Not "one request to the first disk, one request to the next disk, ..." at all!

So the answer is: you will be probably better off leaving the I/O-optimization to the SAN device altogether and use the LVM only to logically group filesystems on a per-application (or probably per-Oracle-instance) basis.

I hope this helps.

bakunin
 

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volreattach(8)						      System Manager's Manual						    volreattach(8)

NAME
volreattach - Reattaches disk drives that have once again become accessible SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/volreattach [-rb] [accessname...] /usr/sbin/volreattach -c accessname OPTIONS
The volreattach utility has the following options: Calls the volrecover utility to attempt to recover stale plexes of any volumes on the failed disk. Performs the reattach operation in the background. Checks whether a reattach is possible. No operation is performed, but the name of the disk group and disk media name at which the disk can be reattached is displayed. DESCRIPTION
The volreattach utility attempts to reattach disks using the same disk group and media names they had before detachment. This operation may be necessary if a disk has a transient failure, or if some disk drivers are unloaded or unloadable when the Logical Storage Manager is started, causing disks to enter the failed state. If the problem is fixed, the volreattach command can be used to reattach the disks without plexes being flagged as stale, as long as the reattach happens before any volumes on the disk are started. The volreattach command is called from the voldiskadm menus as part of disk recovery. The volreattach utility tries to find a disk with a disk group and disk ID matching that of the disk(s) being reattached. If the matching disk is found, the reattach operation may still fail if the original cause (or some other cause) for the disk failure still exists. EXIT CODES
A zero exit status is returned if it is possible to perform a reattach. Otherwise, non-zero is returned. SEE ALSO
volintro(8), voldiskadm(8), volrecover(8) volreattach(8)
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