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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Printing and redirecting files Post 302384577 by alister on Tuesday 5th of January 2010 08:46:58 PM
Old 01-05-2010
The newlines are in the value of VAR, but after the shell substitutes VAR's value, the resulting string is split into words. The characters in the value of the IFS (internal field separator) variable -- which defaults to space, tab, newline -- determine which characters delimit words. So, your newlines are used to split the string into words which are then passed to echo as its arguments. What you see is the end result is echo doing its job, which is to print each of those words separated by a space and followed by a newline.

Solution: Wrap the variable in double quotes to prevent the word splitting step from occurring.

Code:
echo "$VAR"

Regards,
alister

Last edited by alister; 01-05-2010 at 09:57 PM..
 

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ppmtosixel(1)						      General Commands Manual						     ppmtosixel(1)

NAME
ppmtosixel - convert a portable pixmap into DEC sixel format SYNOPSIS
ppmtosixel [-raw] [-margin] [ppmfile] DESCRIPTION
Reads a portable pixmap as input. Produces sixel commands (SIX) as output. The output is formatted for color printing, e.g. for a DEC LJ250 color inkjet printer. If RGB values from the PPM file do not have maxval=100, the RGB values are rescaled. A printer control header and a color assignment table begin the SIX file. Image data is written in a compressed format by default. A printer control footer ends the image file. OPTIONS
-raw If specified, each pixel will be explicitly described in the image file. If -raw is not specified, output will default to com- pressed format in which identical adjacent pixels are replaced by "repeat pixel" commands. A raw file is often an order of magni- tude larger than a compressed file and prints much slower. -margin If -margin is not specified, the image will be start at the left margin (of the window, paper, or whatever). If -margin is speci- fied, a 1.5 inch left margin will offset the image. PRINTING
Generally, sixel files must reach the printer unfiltered. Use the lpr -x option or cat filename > /dev/tty0?. BUGS
Upon rescaling, truncation of the least significant bits of RGB values may result in poor color conversion. If the original PPM maxval was greater than 100, rescaling also reduces the image depth. While the actual RGB values from the ppm file are more or less retained, the color palette of the LJ250 may not match the colors on your screen. This seems to be a printer limitation. SEE ALSO
ppm(5) AUTHOR
Copyright (C) 1991 by Rick Vinci. 26 April 1991 ppmtosixel(1)
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