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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Restrict command for an user ? Post 302383498 by zaxxon on Wednesday 30th of December 2009 03:43:34 AM
Old 12-30-2009
You might want to check if this is a chroot environment (it looks like one) or if that user has a restricted shell, which can be checked in /etc/passwd (look for the shell entry).
To make sure, try to cd into another directory or try to call ls by it's full path /bin/ls and check what error you might get.

If this viewer user should be enhanced by additional commands, you might want to copy those binaries he should be able to use into that ./bin directory inside his home directory. Some tools require libraries to work correctly, which you can check with the tool ldd. You might need to copy it there too to an adequate path so it can be found by the binary.
 

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CHROOT(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 						 CHROOT(8)

NAME
chroot -- change root directory SYNOPSIS
chroot [-G group,group,...] [-g group] [-u user] newroot [command] DESCRIPTION
The chroot command changes its root directory to the supplied directory newroot and exec's command, or, if not supplied, an interactive copy of your shell. If the -u, -g, or -G options are given, the user, group, and group list of the process are set to these values after the chroot has taken place; see setgid(2), setgroups(2), setuid(2), getgrnam(3), and getpwnam(3). Note: command or the shell are run as your real-user-id. ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variable is referenced by chroot: SHELL If set, the string specified by SHELL is interpreted as the name of the shell to exec. If the variable SHELL is not set, /bin/sh is used. SEE ALSO
ldd(1), chdir(2), chroot(2), environ(7) HISTORY
The chroot utility first appeared in 4.4BSD. SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
chroot should never be installed setuid root, as it would then be possible to exploit the program to gain root privileges. BSD
August 13, 2011 BSD
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