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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to add a particular column alone in a file Post 302327756 by vgersh99 on Monday 22nd of June 2009 02:04:50 PM
Old 06-22-2009
fixed a lil' "feechah":
Code:
# if the number of fields is 6
NF == 6 {
   # add to running tally of sum the value of the last (NF) field
   sum+=$NF
   # concatenate the current line to the running record of the previously encountered lines of 6 fields
   rec=(rec)?rec ORS $0 :$0
   # go to the NEXT line
   next
}
{
   # if the running record (rec) is NOT empty
   if (rec) {
   # print the 'summary line' (the line with 5 fields) followed by the sum
   # (sum) and followed by ORS (new line by default)
     print sumLine OFS sum
   }

   # reset the sum to 0 and rec to empty string
   sum=0; rec=""
   # assign the current line ($0) to a variable sumLine
   sumLine=$0
}
END {

# take of the trailing record - same logic as before
  if (rec)
    print sumLine OFS sum
}

 

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play(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   play(1)

NAME
play - play any sound file to audio device rec - record audio to any sound file format SYNOPSIS
play [fopts] infile [effect] rec [fopts] outfile [effect] DESCRIPTION
This manual page briefly documents the play and rec commands. play and rec are programs that allow you to play and record different types of sound files from the command line. They are front ends to the more general sox(1) package. Normally, the play command will automatically detect the type and other parameters of the soundfile. If it can't do so, the parameters can be changed through options. OPTIONS
A summary of common options are included below. For a complete description of options and their values, see the sox(1) man page. -c [channels], --channels=[channels] Define the number of channels in the file. -d [device], --device=[device] Specify a different device to play the sound file to. -f [format], --format=[format] Specify bit format of the sample. One of s, u, U, A, a, or g. -r [rate], --rate=[rate] Specify the sample rate of the audio data (samples per second). -s [size], --size=[size] Specify the width of each sample. One of b, w, l, f, d, or D. -t [type], --type=[type] Specify audio file format to use. Useful if it can not be automatically determined. -v [volume], --volume=[volume] Change the audio volume -x , --xinu Reverse the byte order of the sample (only works with 16 and 32-bit data). -h, --help Show summary of options. --version Show version of play/rec. Description of effects are described in the sox(1) man page. SEE ALSO
sox(1) soxexam(1) AUTHOR
This manual page was written by Guenter Geiger <geiger@iem.mhsg.ac.at>, for the Debian GNU/Linux system. Updates by Anonymous. December 11, 2001 play(1)
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