find & dirname:problems with white spaces in Directories Post: 302314112

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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting find & dirname:problems with white spaces in Directories Post 302314112 by tubian on Thursday 7th of May 2009 11:40:17 AM

05-07-2009

Registered User

find & dirname:problems with white spaces in Directories

Hi all,

my problem:
(little extract from my bash-script)
I want to move each file (.mov) from one directory (and many Subdirectories) to another directory (only one);

after moving i want to create hardlinks to the old directories.

That�s no problem, but now:

source-directories includes (not all) white spaces (i.e. /Capture Scratch/)
I have tried:

Code:

#! /bin/sh

while true 
do if test `ls -R | wc -l` -ne 0 
	then for i in `echo $(find /Volumes/Movies/FCP -not -iname ".*" -not -iname "*-av.mov")` 
		do
				FILENAME=`basename $i`				
				PFAD=`dirname $i`
				TARGFOLDER="/Volumes/Movies/test/"
				size1=`ls -l "$i" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f5` 
          		sleep 2 
          	if test -f "$i" 
            	then size2=`ls -l "$i" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f5` 
            	if test $size1 -eq $size2 
            		then 	
	       	 		mv "$i" "$TARGFOLDER$FILENAME" 
	         		ln "$TARGFOLDER$FILENAME" "$PFAD/$FILENAME"
            	fi
            fi
   		done
   	fi
   	sleep 2
done

That�s ok without white spaces. basename/dirname doesn�t work with white space. My experiments with sed wasn�t successfully.
Can someone help me?
Thank you
tubian.

tubian

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LEARN ABOUT SUNOS

dirname

basename(1)							   User Commands						       basename(1)

NAME

       basename, dirname - deliver portions of path names

SYNOPSIS

       /usr/bin/basename string [suffix]

       /usr/xpg4/bin/basename string [suffix]

       dirname string

DESCRIPTION

       The  basename  utility deletes any prefix ending in / and the suffix (if present in string) from string, and prints the result on the stan-
       dard output. It is normally used inside substitution marks (``) within shell procedures.

   /usr/bin
       The suffix is a pattern defined on the expr(1) manual page.

   /usr/xpg4/bin
       The suffix is a string with no special significance attached to	any of the characters it contains.

       The dirname utility delivers all but the last level of the path name in string.

EXAMPLES

       Example 1: Setting environment variables

       The following example, invoked with the argument /home/sms/personal/mail sets the environment variable NAME to the file named mail and  the
       environment variable MYMAILPATH to the string  /home/sms/personal:

       example% NAME=`basename $HOME/personal/mail`
       example% MYMAILPATH=`dirname $HOME/personal/mail`

       Example 2: Compiling a file and moving the output

       This  shell  procedure,	invoked  with  the argument /usr/src/bin/cat.c, compiles the named file and moves the output to cat in the current
       directory:

       example% cc $1
       example% mv a.out `basename $1 .c`

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

       See environ(5) for descriptions of the following environment variables that affect  the execution of basename and  dirname:  LANG,  LC_ALL,
       LC_CTYPE, LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH.

EXIT STATUS

       The following exit values are returned:

       0	Successful completion.

       >0	An error occurred.

ATTRIBUTES

       See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

   /usr/bin
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |      ATTRIBUTE TYPE	     |	    ATTRIBUTE VALUE	   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |Availability		     |SUNWcsu			   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+

   /usr/xpg4/bin
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |      ATTRIBUTE TYPE	     |	    ATTRIBUTE VALUE	   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |Availability		     |SUNWxcu4			   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
       |Interface Stability	     |Standard			   |
       +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+

SEE ALSO

       expr(1), basename(3C), attributes(5), environ(5), standards(5)

SunOS 5.10							    18 Mar 1997 						       basename(1)