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Full Discussion: selective masquerading
Special Forums IP Networking selective masquerading Post 302304327 by NESter on Monday 6th of April 2009 06:24:04 AM
Old 04-06-2009
Well, I guess I jumped the gun in asking for help. I spent more time searching and came upon the solution. In case anyone wants it, here it is:

I added the virtual network eth0:0 as stated above. I put the clients I want to be masqueraded over the vpn onto that subnet. then I bring up the ppp0 interface for the VPN. I don't have it set up a default route at all. then I set up a separate table for the LAN to be sent to the subnet:

ip route flush table 18
ip route add table 18 to 192.168.1.0/24 dev eth0:0
ip route add table 18 to default via $PPP_REMOTE dev ppp0
ip rule add from 192.168.1.0/24 table 18 priority 18

18 is just an arbitrary number.

I discovered the solution here:
Linux Route Hacks

I just adapted the data presented there to my situation. wow. a few hours well spent.
 

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Route classifier in tc(8)					       Linux						 Route classifier in tc(8)

NAME
route - route traffic control filter SYNOPSIS
tc filter ... route [ from REALM | fromif TAG ] [ to REALM ] [ classid CLASSID ] [ action ACTION_SPEC ] DESCRIPTION
Match packets based on routing table entries. This filter centers around the possibility to assign a realm to routing table entries. For any packet to be classified by this filter, a routing table lookup is performed and the returned realm is used to decide on whether the packet is a match or not. OPTIONS
action ACTION_SPEC Apply an action from the generic actions framework on matching packets. classid CLASSID Push matching packets into the class identified by CLASSID. from REALM fromif TAG Perform source route lookups. TAG is the name of an interface which must be present on the system at the time of tc invocation. to REALM Match if normal (i.e., destination) routing returns the given REALM. EXAMPLES
Consider the subnet 192.168.2.0/24 being attached to eth0: ip route add 192.168.2.0/24 dev eth0 realm 2 The following route filter will then match packets from that subnet: tc filter add ... route from 2 classid 1:2 and pass packets on to class 1:2. NOTES
Due to implementation details, realm values must be in a range from 0 to 255, inclusive. Alternatively, a verbose name defined in /etc/iproute2/rt_realms may be given instead. SEE ALSO
tc(8), ip-route(8) iproute2 21 Oct 2015 Route classifier in tc(8)
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