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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to grep substring from a line ? Post 302249383 by wempy on Tuesday 21st of October 2008 08:24:23 AM
Old 10-21-2008
sed --version
GNU sed version 4.1.5

Code:
echo "This is the TEST(Message(with some tricky word)) from which i want to search." \ 
| sed 's/.*TEST(\{1\}\(.*\))\{1,\}.*$/\1/'

explanation:
.* - look for any number of any character (including none)
TEST - followed by TEST
(\{1\} - followed by 1 ( [and only 1, if you want it to match more than 1 use \{1,\}]
\( - remember what you match from now on
.* - look for any number of any character (including none)
\) - end remembering matches
)\{1,\} - followed by 1 or more )
.*$ - followed by 0 or more characters to the end of the line

s/<regex>/\1/ - will substitute (s) what the regex matches, with the first remembered item from the regex.

so all that outputs
Code:
Message(with some tricky word)

 

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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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