10-09-2008
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi.. Does anybody knows how can I split a file in N documents?? I have a document of more than 80,000 lines (it is generated in a dynamic way, sometimes has 80,000 others 30,000 , or 1000,000) Im trying tyo break this file in only 1 lines of commands but I want to break it in a N differents files... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: gtapia
2 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
I do not know how valid this post is, but here it is.
I was writing a script for testing some development code that I had written. It involved many echo statements to redirect the output into a log file.
Given the large number of echo statements, I took to this solution
cat <<EOF >>... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: vino
2 Replies
3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I understand that a Here Document will redirect all of the lines between the beginning marker for the here document and the ending marker into the command specified just as if the text were coming from standard input.
I am trying to understand the Here Document with this example:
# Menu file... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: ericelysia
3 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I want to know the use of the here document with the << operator.
Tried to go through some books but the concept was not clear.
Please can any1 expalin me this with a simple example.
Thanks,
Rahul. (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: rahulrathod
6 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
I tried doing
ftp myhost <<HERE
username
password
quit
HERE
but it doesnt work. Why?
When I do ftp host, I always get prompted for username, and once I type that in I get prompted for password. But when I try doing it from here document it freezes. (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: JamesByars
2 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi :)
how can I use here doc to use ssh?
I am facing a problem with the below script:
#!/bin/bash
ssh hosein@localhost << *
123456
*
"123456" is my password
Thanks (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: htabesh
2 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Here is my problem: can we set the variables in the HERE DOCUMENT? I have tried but failed. Any one has good comments please let me know.
#!/bin/csh -f
pbrun -u xmgbrk runshell <<!
@ $num1 = `wc -l /home/tpltp/csh/scripts/who.csh`
echo "$num1"
if ( $num1 > 0 ) then
echo $num1 | tee -a... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: tpltp
1 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Can we use a here document inside a here document?
Something like this
ssh user@remotehost << REMOTE
sudo vserver vsernamename enter << VSERVER
perform actions on vserver.
VSERVER
REMOTE (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: mnanavati
6 Replies
9. Homework & Coursework Questions
Use and complete the template provided. The entire template must be completed. If you don't, your post may be deleted!
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Personal Web Page</TITLE></HEAD>
<BODY BGCOLOR="WHITE"><H3>
<CENTER>My Personal Page<HR>... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: Larry_1
0 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have code like
var="1"
echo << EOF
export `var="2"`
EOF
echo $var
The value of var is printed here is 1 but it should be 2
Any error there?
---------- Post updated at 11:44 AM ---------- Previous update was at 10:33 AM ----------
Also tried
var="1"
echo var << EOF
echo... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: adisky123
1 Replies
LEARN(1) General Commands Manual LEARN(1)
NAME
learn - computer aided instruction about UNIX
SYNOPSIS
learn [ -directory ] [ subject [ lesson ] ]
DESCRIPTION
Learn gives Computer Aided Instruction courses and practice in the use of UNIX, the C Shell, and the Berkeley text editors. To get started
simply type learn. If you had used learn before and left your last session without completing a subject, the program will use information
in $HOME/.learnrc to start you up in the same place you left off. Your first time through, learn will ask questions to find out what you
want to do. Some questions may be bypassed by naming a subject, and more yet by naming a lesson. You may enter the lesson as a number
that learn gave you in a previous session. If you do not know the lesson number, you may enter the lesson as a word, and learn will look
for the first lesson containing it. If the lesson is `-', learn prompts for each lesson; this is useful for debugging.
The subject's presently handled are
files
editor
vi
morefiles
macros
eqn
C
There are a few special commands. The command `bye' terminates a learn session and `where' tells you of your progress, with `where m'
telling you more. The command `again' re-displays the text of the lesson and `again lesson' lets you review lesson. There is no way for
learn to tell you the answers it expects in English, however, the command `hint' prints the last part of the lesson script used to evaluate
a response, while `hint m' prints the whole lesson script. This is useful for debugging lessons and might possibly give you an idea about
what it expects.
The -directory option allows one to exercise a script in a nonstandard place.
FILES
/usr/share/learn subtree for all dependent directories and files
/usr/tmp/pl* playpen directories
$HOME/.learnrc startup information
SEE ALSO
csh(1), ex(1)
B. W. Kernighan and M. E. Lesk, LEARN - Computer-Aided Instruction on UNIX
BUGS
The main strength of learn, that it asks the student to use the real UNIX, also makes possible baffling mistakes. It is helpful, espe-
cially for nonprogrammers, to have a UNIX initiate near at hand during the first sessions.
Occasionally lessons are incorrect, sometimes because the local version of a command operates in a non-standard way. Occasionally a lesson
script does not recognize all the different correct responses, in which case the `hint' command may be useful. Such lessons may be skipped
with the `skip' command, but it takes some sophistication to recognize the situation.
To find a lesson given as a word, learn does a simple fgrep(1) through the lessons. It is unclear whether this sort of subject indexing is
better than none.
Spawning a new shell is required for each of many user and internal functions.
The `vi' lessons are provided separately from the others. To use them see your system administrator.
7th Edition October 22, 1996 LEARN(1)