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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting facing problem in starting a process in background using shell script. Post 302186430 by era on Thursday 17th of April 2008 08:11:41 AM
Old 04-17-2008
As a side remark on stylistic issues, this

Code:
if [ `ps -p $PID|grep $PID|wc -l` -eq 1 ]

is better expressed simply as

Code:
if ps -p $PID | grep $PID >/dev/null

because grep will return true if there was a match, and false otherwise.

The redirection to /dev/null is because grep prints the matching line, which you don't want in this case. Many grep implementations also have a -q option which does the same thing.
 

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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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