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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers home directory & group in UNIX question Post 302155949 by Smiling Dragon on Sunday 6th of January 2008 07:28:33 PM
Old 01-06-2008
Quote:
Originally Posted by Katkota
I'm going to use LDAP on Solaris 10 to authenticate users

1. when users login for the first time, Is there a way to auto create a home directory like "/home/"user_name" so we don't have to a create a home directory for every single users (we will have about 300 users that going to need access to that Solaris box.
/home is a virtual filesystem linked to the automounter. If you want to use LDAP to authenticate, I'd suggest also using NFS for their home dirs to keep everything in sync - otheriwse you'll have the situation where a new user won't have a home dir on several servers and an old, deleted user will leave their homedir behind on several servers.
If you configure automount to go to a predefined NFS server, you won't need to create accounts on any of your LDAP client servers.

Quote:
Originally Posted by Katkota
2. If question 1 can be done, is there a way to assign group to each user as well?
This comes over as part of the LDAP info - you should use LDAP for user and groups to avoid the problems described in (1).
Quote:
Originally Posted by Katkota
3. If question 2 can be done, Is there a way to make the group assignment based on their own group in LDAP?
In other word, let's say i have 2 groups in LDAP called "new & old", then if a user from group "old" in ldap logs in to the Solaris box he should be assigned to group "staff" and if a user from group "new" in ldap logs in, the associated group on Solaris box would be "sysadm"
No idea sorry but I would imagine it would be easier to stick with LDAP groups for users and avoid using groups from /etc/group altogether for these (non-system) users.
 

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SSS_USERADD(8)							 SSSD Manual pages						    SSS_USERADD(8)

NAME
sss_useradd - create a new user SYNOPSIS
sss_useradd [options] LOGIN DESCRIPTION
sss_useradd creates a new user account using the values specified on the command line plus the default values from the system. OPTIONS
-u,--uid UID Set the UID of the user to the value of UID. If not given, it is chosen automatically. -c,--gecos COMMENT Any text string describing the user. Often used as the field for the user's full name. -h,--home HOME_DIR The home directory of the user account. The default is to append the LOGIN name to /home and use that as the home directory. The base that is prepended before LOGIN is tunable with "user_defaults/baseDirectory" setting in sssd.conf. -s,--shell SHELL The user's login shell. The default is currently /bin/bash. The default can be changed with "user_defaults/defaultShell" setting in sssd.conf. -G,--groups GROUPS A list of existing groups this user is also a member of. -m,--create-home Create the user's home directory if it does not exist. The files and directories contained in the skeleton directory (which can be defined with the -k option or in the config file) will be copied to the home directory. -M,--no-create-home Do not create the user's home directory. Overrides configuration settings. -k,--skel SKELDIR The skeleton directory, which contains files and directories to be copied in the user's home directory, when the home directory is created by sss_useradd. This option is only valid if the -m (or --create-home) option is specified, or creation of home directories is set to TRUE in the configuration. -Z,--selinux-user SELINUX_USER The SELinux user for the user's login. If not specified, the system default will be used. -h,--help Display help message and exit. THE LOCAL DOMAIN
In order to function correctly, a domain with "id_provider=local" must be created and the SSSD must be running. The administrator might want to use the SSSD local users instead of traditional UNIX users in cases where the group nesting (see sss_groupadd(8)) is needed. The local users are also useful for testing and development of the SSSD without having to deploy a full remote server. The sss_user* and sss_group* tools use a local LDB storage to store users and groups. SEE ALSO
sss_groupadd(8), sss_groupdel(8), sss_groupshow(8), sss_groupmod(8), sss_userdel(8), sss_usermod(8). AUTHORS
The SSSD upstream - http://fedorahosted.org/sssd SSSD
03/04/2013 SSS_USERADD(8)
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