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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers read a line from a csv file and convert a column to all caps Post 302154590 by drl on Monday 31st of December 2007 01:53:59 PM
Old 12-31-2007
Hi.

It worked for me as well:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env sh

# @(#) a1       Demonstrate awk toupper function.

set -o nounset
echo

## Use local command version for the commands in this demonstration.

echo "(Versions displayed with local utility \"version\")"
version >/dev/null 2>&1 && version bash awk

echo

# Use nawk or /usr/xpg4/bin/awk on Solaris.

cat >data1 <<'EOF'
Test.doc|This is a Test|test1|tes,t2|test-3
Test2.pdf|This is a Second Test| test1|tes,t2|t-est3
EOF

FILE=${1-data1}

echo
echo " Input file $FILE:"
cat $FILE

echo
echo " Results from awk:"
awk -F '|' '
/.doc/ {print toupper($2)}
' $FILE

exit 0

Producing:
Code:
% ./a1

(Versions displayed with local utility "version")
GNU bash 2.05b.0
GNU Awk 3.1.4


 Input file data1:
Test.doc|This is a Test|test1|tes,t2|test-3
Test2.pdf|This is a Second Test| test1|tes,t2|t-est3

 Results from awk:
THIS IS A TEST

Best wishes ... cheers, drl
 

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echo(1B)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands						  echo(1B)

NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument] DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output. echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi- ronment variables. For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows: o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path. example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w" See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality. The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option. OPTIONS
-n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5) NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases. SunOS 5.11 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)
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