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Full Discussion: root user (urgent!!)
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting root user (urgent!!) Post 302090842 by hegemaro on Wednesday 27th of September 2006 03:58:32 PM
Old 09-27-2006
It has the effect of making things very confusing, but there are situations where it can "make sense". For example, I support an environment where one customer can drop-off and pickup files via FTP or Kermit (over Telnet). Operational requirements are such that multiple accounts with different passwords be maintained, but as far as my system is concerned, all files are from the same customer. The "telnet" account is restricted to a BBS-style menu whereas the "FTP" account is chroot'd into another directory.

When you do an ls -l, the username associated with the first entry with the duplicate UID in /etc/passwd is displayed. Other than that, it's just the same user with two different ways of accessing the system.

To your original posting, however, it would make more sense for auditing purposes if all users "requiring root access" had a non-root account, then su'd to root either through sudo or by creating a specific group which all members belong to as well as the group on the su command. Then, limit execution of su to root (the owner) and, historically, wheel (the group).

Confusing, no?
 

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murmur-user-wrapper(1)					      General Commands Manual					    murmur-user-wrapper(1)

NAME
murmur-user-wrapper - User wrapper for murmurd. SYNOPSIS
murmur-user-wrapper [options] DESCRIPTION
Murmur is the server component of Mumble, a low-latency, high quality VoIP application. Murmur-wrapper is a wrapper script to make it eas- ier for normal users to set up their own, private murmur server. OPTIONS
-d "directory" Set directory to use. By default, the wrapper script uses $HOME/murmur -s Check if murmur process is running. -k Terminate running murmur process. -i Initialize only, do not start the server. -p "password" Specify password for the SuperUser account and exit. SuperUser is the mumble equivalent of root, a special user which bypasses all access restrictions. NOTES
To create your own private server, you first want to run murmur-user-wrapper -i Then edit ~/murmur/murmur.ini to set the various configuration settings. The most important is probably the port; unless you're the only murmur process running on this server, you'll need to change it. When you're happy with your settings, you need to set the password for SuperUser, which is your administrator account. murmur-user-wrapper -p <password> Once this is done, simply run murmur-user-wrapper to start the server. SEE ALSO
murmurd(1). AUTHOR
mumble and murmurd was written by Thorvald Natvig <slicer@users.sourceforge.net>. 2008 May 09 murmur-user-wrapper(1)
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