Reading from a corrupted tape


 
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Old 03-28-2008
Reading from a corrupted tape

I've got a backuptape in cpio format that was accidentally overwritten with a very small batch file. As I assume that the cpio header has been overwritten, I cannot extract files from the backup in the conventional manner:

( cpio -itv </dev/rct0
cpio: this is not a cpio file, bad header)

I've tried dd if=/dev/rct0 of=output which has produced a single large file The cpio actually records the contents of three directories. As these are large I'm hoping that I can recover data from the second and third directories.

Is there a specific dd expression (or any other expression) that I can use to strip out the contents ?

All suggestions appreciated. Thanks.

Martin
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TAPELIST(5)						   File formats and conventions 					       TAPELIST(5)

NAME
tapelist - The list of Amanda volumes in use DESCRIPTION
The tapelist file contains the list of tapes in active use. This file is not ordinarily ordinarily edited or examined manually. Its format may change, or it may be removed altogether, in future versions of Amanda. It contains lines of the form: YYYYMMDD label flags [BARCODE:barcode] [META:meta] [#comment] Where YYYYMMDD is the date the tape was written, label is a label for the tape as written by amlabel and flags is one of "reuse" or "no-reuse" and tells Amanda whether the tape may be reused. A non-reusable tape will not be overwritten, even if it is older than dumpcycle dumps. See the reuse options of amadmin(8). The optional barcode is prefixed with 'BARCODE' if the volume have a barcode. The optional meta label is prefixed with 'META' if the volume is on a meta volume. The optional comment is prefixed with a '#' and continues to the end of the line. Amanda will maintain this comment until the tape is overwritten. Note that comments are not allowed on blank lines. The file is sorted such that the most-recently used tape appears on the first line, and the oldest tape appears on the last line. Amdump and amflush will by default refuse to write to an unlabeled tape, or to a labeled tape that is considered active or marked "no-reuse". There must be more tapes in active rotation (see the tapecycle option) than there are runs in the backup cycle (see the dumpcycle option) to prevent overwriting a backup image that would be needed to do a full recovery. SEE ALSO
amanda(8), amanda.conf(5) The Amanda Wiki: : http://wiki.zmanda.com/ AUTHORS
James da Silva <jds@amanda.org> Stefan G. Weichinger <sgw@amanda.org> Dustin J. Mitchell <dustin@zmanda.com> Zmanda, Inc. (http://www.zmanda.com) Amanda 3.3.1 02/21/2012 TAPELIST(5)