Nearly Random, Uncorrelated Server Load Average Spikes


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Nearly Random, Uncorrelated Server Load Average Spikes
# 1  
Old 02-15-2020
So, let's try this:

Code:
iptables -A INPUT -s 117.144.138.130/24 -j DROP  #  rogue chinese bot
iptables -A INPUT -s 116.232.49.231/24 -j DROP  #  rogue chinese bot

Empty the "trap" again and block two Chinese subnetworks with rouge, unidentified bot activity.

Honestly, this is starting to "annoy me a lot" in the possibility that these performance hits, and all the time I am spending to find the cause of these hits / spikes, wasting valuable "time in life" is related to rouge, unidentified bots from Chinese networks.

If this continues, I am going to start blocking Chinese networks at the /16 and /8 levels (entire networks).

First, let's see if this is indeed the main source of these spikes. As we all know from situational awareness theory and the famous OODA loop by John Boyd.
  1. OBSERVE
  2. ORIENT
  3. DECIDE
  4. ACT

Already, we have enough information to ACT. But lets continue to OBSERVE Smilie

The loop goes on ... and on ....

Please note that we cannot trust apache2 modules and other third-party software to automatically block IPs, because this can results in blocking the "good bots" which are important for search engine optimization and site traffic.

That means, if this is confirmed that these kinds of bots continue to be the cause of problems, then I will need to DECIDE how to deal with this situation moving forward. I think point in time, I am going to continue to "trap and trace" before making a decision. However, it does seem, at this point, that rouge, unidentified bots from Chinese networks are causing performance issues and need to be "dealt with".

If anyone else has experienced similar issues and has an interesting potential solution to this problem, please reply and share your ideas.

Thanks!

PS: I may consider automating this, as follows:
  1. Capture network session activity when one minute load average exceeds a threshold (as I am doing now).
  2. Filter results captured in the DB based on "hitcount" and "country".
  3. If the "hitcount" exceeds a certain threshold and "country" is in an array of "known to have rouge bots countries".
  4. THEN BLOCK the ip_address/24
# 2  
Old 02-16-2020
Update:

Experienced (and trapped) another spike from another Chinese IP address (which is at the top of the "hitcount" list during the spikes):

Nearly Random, Uncorrelated Server Load Average Spikes-screen-shot-2020-02-17-95106-amjpg


Code:
116.232.48.112

with the same user agent string as before:

Code:
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/71.0.3578.98 Safari/537.36

Nearly Random, Uncorrelated Server Load Average Spikes-screen-shot-2020-02-17-94331-amjpg


Yesterday, as reader who follow this caper my call recall, I blocked two Chinese subnetworks /24

Code:
iptables -A INPUT -s 117.144.138.130/24 -j DROP  #  rogue chinese bot
iptables -A INPUT -s 116.232.49.231/24 -j DROP  #  rogue chinese bot

Now, we see rouge, unidentified bot activity from 116.232.48.112, more than likely in the same data center.

So, I will change the block to:

Code:
iptables -A INPUT -s 117.144.138.130/24 -j DROP  #  rogue chinese bot
iptables -A INPUT -s 116.232.49.231/22 -j DROP  #  rogue chinese bot

... let's what what they do next...... I am interested to learn if "they" are manually shifting servers or this is an automatic response to the block.
This User Gave Thanks to Neo For This Post:
# 3  
Old 02-17-2020
Update:

I have confirmed 100% the source of the these spikes were very aggressive, rogue, unidentified bots originating on Chinese networks. After blocking the resident networks of these bots, all spikes have stopped, completely.

This is a "huge success story", going from unknown, uncorrelated performance hits / spikes due to nearly random spikes in performance to cause identification and total resolution. As you can see from the graph over the last 24 hours, there have been zero spikes.

Nearly Random, Uncorrelated Server Load Average Spikes-screen-shot-2020-02-18-84642-amjpg


I will keep the same MQTT and Node-RED instrumentation in place (which I am very pleased with) and will also keep all "spike trapping" instrumentation and DB logging in place, so if other spikes appear, which I am fairly confident more of these "pesky" bots will appear sooner or later, I will trap them, identify the source and block their resident networks.

Success!

MQTT and Node-RED did not "solve the problem". MQTT and Node-RED provided a very powerful and flexible way for me to quickly instrument custom sensors and logging, which helped me identify the problem.

I highly, recommend MQTT and Node-RED. These tools are free. Thank you very much MQTT and Node-RED developers!
This User Gave Thanks to Neo For This Post:
# 4  
Old 02-19-2020
Update:

There have been no spike after two fulls, busy weekdays (Monday and Tuesday).

Mission Accomplished!

Nearly Random, Uncorrelated Server Load Average Spikes-screen-shot-2020-02-19-113916-amjpg
This User Gave Thanks to Neo For This Post:
Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Programming

ESP32 (ESP-WROOM-32) as an MQTT Client Subscribed to Linux Server Load Average Messages

Here we go.... Preface: ..... so in a galaxy far, far, far away from commercial, data sharing corporations..... For this project, I used the ESP-WROOM-32 as an MQTT (publish / subscribe) client which receives Linux server "load averages" as messages published as MQTT pub/sub messages.... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: Neo
6 Replies

2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Help with load average?

how load average is calculated and what exactly is it difference between cpu% and load average (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: robo
9 Replies

3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Load average spikes once an hour

Hi, I am getting a high load average, around 7, once an hour. It last for about 4 minutes and makes things fairly unusable for this time. How do I find out what is using this. Looking at top the only thing running at the time is md5sum. I have looked at the crontab and there is nothing... (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: sm9ai
10 Replies

4. Solaris

Load Average and Lwps

NPROC USERNAME SWAP RSS MEMORY TIME CPU 320 oracle 23G 22G 69% 582:55:11 85% 47 root 148M 101M 0.3% 99:29:40 0.3% 53 rafmsdb 38M 60M 0.2% 0:46:17 0.1% 1 smmsp 1296K 5440K 0.0% 0:00:08 0.0% 7 daemon ... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: snjksh
2 Replies

5. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

Load average in UNIX

Hi , I am using 48 CPU sunOS server at my work. The application has facility to check the current load average before starting a new process to control the load. Right now it is configured as 48. So it does mean that each CPU can take maximum one proces and no processe is waiting. ... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: kumaran_5555
2 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Please Help me in my load average

Hello AlL,.. I want from experts to help me as my load average is increased and i dont know where is the problem !! this is my top result : root@a4s # top top - 11:30:38 up 40 min, 1 user, load average: 3.06, 2.49, 4.66 Mem: 8168788k total, 2889596k used, 5279192k free, 47792k... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: black-code
3 Replies

7. Solaris

load average query.

Hi, i have installed solaris 10 on t-5120 sparc enterprise. I am little surprised to see load average of 2 or around on this OS. when checked with ps command following process is using highest CPU. looks like it is running for long time and does not want to stop, but I do not know... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: upengan78
5 Replies

8. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

top - Load average

Hello, Here is the output of top command. My understanding here is, the load average 0.03 in last 1 min, 0.02 is in last 5 min, 0.00 is in last 15 min. By seeing this load average, When can we say that, the system load averge is too high? When can we say that, load average is medium/low??... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: govindts
8 Replies

9. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Load Average

Hello all, I have a question about load averages. I've read the man pages for the uptime and w command for two or three different flavors of Unix (Red Hat, Tru64, Solaris). All of them agree that in the output of the 2 aforementioned commands, you are given the load average for the box, but... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Heathe_Kyle
3 Replies

10. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

load average

we have an unix system which has load average normally about 20. but while i am running a particular unix batch which performs heavy operations on filesystem and database average load reduces to 15. how can we explain this situation? while running that batch idle cpu time is about %60-65... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: gfhgfnhhn
0 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question