SF V240 HDD shows wrong capacity


 
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Operating Systems Solaris SF V240 HDD shows wrong capacity
# 1  
Old 10-08-2008
Error SF V240 HDD shows wrong capacity

We have installed a new server V240 consisting of 4 HDDs.
All of them are of size 72G and part-number is the same for the fujitsu disks.
however only 2 disks (c1t0d0 and c1t1d0) shows 72G under format and c1t2d0 and c1t3d0 shows the size of 36G. What could it be the reason? pls assist
OS have been installed and mirrored on the 1st 2 disks and firmware is updated to the latest OBP 4.22.33 Smilie
# 2  
Old 10-08-2008
Hi.

Did you check the HD firmware?
Should you check the iostat command are the same that the format and verify the hd are 72gb.

# iostat -En

bash-2.05# iostat -En
c0t0d0 Soft Errors: 1 Hard Errors: 0 Transport Errors: 0
Vendor: SEAGATE Product: ST34371W SUN4.2G Revision: 3162 Serial No: 9814Y41471
Size: 4.29GB <4292075520 bytes>
Media Error: 0 Device Not Ready: 0 No Device: 0 Recoverable: 0
Illegal Request: 1 Predictive Failure Analysis: 0
c0t6d0 Soft Errors: 2 Hard Errors: 0 Transport Errors: 0
Vendor: TOSHIBA Product: XM-5401TASUN4XCD Revision: 1036 Serial No: 04/12/95
Size: 0.00GB <0 bytes>
# 3  
Old 10-08-2008
Physically, by looking at the part-number and label on the HDDs, its showing as 72G. But from the OS, it detects them as 36G.
And fyi, the 2 problem disks were used to be cloned from some other server, but not sure if they were of size 36G. We used the dd command to clone it.
Is there a way to recover the 72G back?Smilie
# 4  
Old 10-08-2008
[QUOTE=quetzalcoatl;302244712]Hi.

Did you check the HD firmware?
QUOTE]

And btw, how will you check that? And if there's an issue with that, whats the remedy for it? You have come across and resolved such issues before?
Im seeing this for the 1st timeSmilie
# 5  
Old 10-08-2008
I have seen this several times. It happens when you copy a 36 GB disk, vtoc and all, on to a 72 GB disk. The only way I know to go back is to scribble on the vtoc, then run format. format will see that the vtoc is garbage and will make a new one.

To scribble on the disk:

dd if=/bin/sh bs=512 count=4 of=/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s2 # or whatever device you want to destroy

Note that you lose all data this way.
# 6  
Old 10-08-2008
what do you mean by scribble on the disk?
prtvtoc shows a "typical" cylindrical output of a 36G disk..as what I saw.
Btw, can you explain what this command exactly does before I execute it on my system tomorrow morning.. ?Smilie
And kindly provide me the steps that I should do in point form, in order for me to get my 72G disks back ..
eg.
1) run this command :dd if=/bin/sh bs=512 count=4 of=/dev/rdsk/c0t0d0s2 # or whatever device you want to destroy
2) type format -> ..... etc etc..
Help is greatly appreciated. Thanks.
# 7  
Old 10-08-2008
Hi

the prtvtoc report information about a disk geometry and partitioning and Solaris use the HDD like a prtvtoc shows, so its very common to paste hdd information when you made a mirror, you could pass it a HD 72G prtvtoc to the HD 36G, but like said Perderabo, this command are destructive..

So you can use the fmthard command to paste the prtvtoc information

for insteance
#root@# prtvtoc /dev/dsk/c1t0d0s0 | fmthard -s - /dev/rdsk/c1t3d0s2
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