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Bash script - move files to matching folders

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# 1  
Old 04-06-2020
Bash script - move files to matching folders
Hi,
I apologize in advance for the long explanation. I am fairly new at coding.
Any suggestion would be greatly appreciated.

I have the intention to organize the folders from
Code:
parent
|-- out
	|-- 1.Amber
	|   |-- seed-1_clean.e1.log
	|   |-- seed-1_clean.e2.log
	|   |-- seed-1_test.idx
	|   |-- seed-2_clean.e1.log
	|   |-- seed-2_clean.e2.log
	|   `-- seed-2_test.idx
	|-- 2.Dragon
	|   |-- seed-1.ppt
	|   `-- seed-2.ppt
	|-- 3.Chris
	|   |-- seed-1.tar.gz
	    `-- seed-2.tar.gz

to something like this
Code:
parent
|-- seed-1
	|-- 1.Amber
	|   |-- seed-1_clean.e1.log
	|   |-- seed-1_clean.e2.log
	|   `-- seed-1_test.idx
	|-- 2.Dragon
	|   `-- seed-1.ppt
	|-- 3.Chris
	|   `-- seed-1.tar.gz
|-- seed-2
	|-- 1.Amber
	|   |-- seed-2_clean.e1.log
	|   |-- seed-2_clean.e2.log
	|   `-- seed-2_test.idx
	|-- 2.Dragon
	|   `-- seed-2.ppt
	|-- 3.Chris
 	    `-- seed-2.tar.gz

I got it to work with the following code
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env bash

aa='1.Amber'
bb='2.Dragon'
cc='3.Chris'

for s in out/"$aa"/*_c*; do
	sn=${s%%_*}
	sn=${sn##*/}
	echo "$sn"
	mkdir -p "${sn}"/"$aa"
	mkdir -p "${sn}"/"$bb"
	mkdir -p "${sn}"/"$cc"
	
	for i in out/"$aa"/*; do
		if grep -q "$sn" <<< "$i"; then
			mv "$i" "$sn"/"$aa"/.
	for i2 in out/"$bb"/*; do
		if grep -q "$sn" <<< "$i2"; then
			mv "$i2" "$sn"/"$bb"/.
	for i3 in out/"$cc"/*; do
		if grep -q "$sn" <<< "$i3"; then
			mv "$i3" "$sn"/"$cc"/.
		fi
	done
		fi
	done
		fi
	done
done

However, if I have more files to organize, it would become very long and tedious.
Is there a way that I could shorten this?

Also, for the echo "$sn" part, I got repeated output of seed-1 and seed-2. I'm guessing it's because I have 2 similar files (_clean.e1.log, _clean.e2.log). How do I make it so the same file name only echo once?

Please help
Thanks so much

--- Post updated at 01:43 PM ---

In addition, I've tried
Code:
for s in out/"$aa"/*_c*; do
	sn=${s%%_*}
	sn=${sn##*/}
	echo "$sn"
	mkdir -p "${sn}"/{"$aa", "$bb", "$cc"}
done

It came out like this
Code:
parent
|-- 2.Dragon,
|-- 3.Chris}
|-- seed-1
	|-- {1.Amber,
|-- seed-2
	|-- {1.Amber,

This User Gave Thanks to aly For This Post:
the-architect
# 2  
Old 04-06-2020
Thanks for the clean, well formatted, easy to read request!


Here's a fragment with gnu awk, which may help you....

My directory structure:

Code:
cd $basedir
tree -n
.
├── 1.Amber
│   ├── seed-1.txt
│   ├── seed-2.txt
│   └── seed-3.txt
├── 2.Chris
│   ├── seed-1.ppt
│   └── seed-2.ppt
└── 3.Dragon
    ├── seed-1.tgz
    ├── seed-2.tgz
    └── seed-3.tgz

Code that gets you the directory and the filename into variables:

Code:
while read directory file ; do
   echo "$directory" "$file"
done < <(find | gawk 'match($0,/\/([^\/]+)\/(seed-.*)/,matches){print matches[1],matches[2]}')


# output


2.Chris seed-2.ppt
2.Chris seed-1.ppt
1.Amber seed-2.txt
1.Amber seed-3.txt
1.Amber seed-1.txt
3.Dragon seed-1.tgz
3.Dragon seed-3.tgz
3.Dragon seed-2.tgz

Last edited by the-architect; 04-06-2020 at 05:35 PM..
# 3  
Old 04-07-2020
You may want to try this:
Code:
cd out
ls -1 */* | 
while IFS="/_" read _ PRFX _
  do    echo "${PRFX%%.*}"
  done | 
sort -u |
while   read DN
  do    echo mkdir "$DN"
        ls */"$DN"* |
        while   read FN
          do    echo cp "$FN" "$DN/$FN"
          done
  done
mkdir seed-1
cp 1.Amber/seed-1_clean.e1.log seed-1/1.Amber/seed-1_clean.e1.log
cp 1.Amber/seed-1_clean.e2.log seed-1/1.Amber/seed-1_clean.e2.log
cp 1.Amber/seed-1_test.idx seed-1/1.Amber/seed-1_test.idx
cp 2.Dragon/seed-1.ppt seed-1/2.Dragon/seed-1.ppt
cp 3.Chris/seed-1.tar.gz seed-1/3.Chris/seed-1.tar.gz
mkdir seed-2
cp 1.Amber/seed-2_clean.e1.log seed-2/1.Amber/seed-2_clean.e1.log
cp 1.Amber/seed-2_clean.e2.log seed-2/1.Amber/seed-2_clean.e2.log
cp 1.Amber/seed-2_test.idx seed-2/1.Amber/seed-2_test.idx
cp 2.Dragon/seed-2.ppt seed-2/2.Dragon/seed-2.ppt
cp 3.Chris/seed-2.tar.gz seed-2/3.Chris/seed-2.tar.gz

Remove the last two echoes if happy with what you see.
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