Need Help on a "simple" awk


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Need Help on a "simple" awk
# 1  
Old 02-02-2010
Need Help on a "simple" awk

Hello all,

I'm a quite absolute beginner on awk and I will appreciate any help to solve the following problem.

I have two different files, each of these with three columns.
File A (A1, A2, A3) and File B (B1, B2, B3)
The syntax would be as follows:
If A1 == B1 and A2 == B2, then print A1, A2, A3, B4
If not, do nothing

Thank you very in advance for the help you can provide me.
regards

Luca
# 2  
Old 02-02-2010
I couldn't find B4 in your file Smilie
assuming the o/p A1,A2,B1,B2

Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$1]=$1;b[$2]=$2;next} $1==a[$1] && $2 == b[$2] { print a[$1],b[$2],$1,$2}' FileA FileB

# 3  
Old 02-02-2010
this is wrong $1 in file B not equal $1 in file A

meaning a[$1] in file A = a[A1] but in file B a[B1]...


Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$1]=$1;b[$2]=$2;next} $1==a[$1] && $2 == b[$2] { print a[$1],b[$2],$1,$2}' FileA FileB

correction

Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$1]=$1;b[$2]=$2;next} ($1 in a) && ( $2 in b ) { print a[$1],b[$2],$1,$2}' FileA FileB

BR
# 4  
Old 02-02-2010
Quote:
Originally Posted by anchal_khare
I couldn't find B4 in your file Smilie
assuming the o/p A1,A2,B1,B2

Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$1]=$1;b[$2]=$2;next} $1==a[$1] && $2 == b[$2] { print a[$1],b[$2],$1,$2}' FileA FileB

You are right, sorry!
In fact the output will be A1,A2,A3,B3
Thanks a lot for your hel, I appreciate!
# 5  
Old 02-02-2010
Thanks ahmad. Hadn't thought of that point.

-Anchal.
# 6  
Old 02-02-2010
Still need help on a "simple" awk

Hello all,

first of all, thank you very much for your help. In order to print A1, A2, A3 (first three columns from FileA), B3 (third column from File B), I have tried to edit the script modified by ahmad.diab as follows:

NR==FNR{a[$1]=$1;b[$2]=$2;next} ($1 in a) && ( $2 in b ) { print a[$1],b[$2],$3,$3 } FileA FileB

But what I obtained is A1, A2, B3, B3. No way to print A3....

Could someone provide me some help please?

Thank you in advance,
Luca
# 7  
Old 02-03-2010
try:
Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{a[$1]=$1;b[$2]=$2;c[$1$2]=$0;next} ($1 in a) && ( $2 in b ) { print c[$1$2],$3}' FileA FileB

I am sure this can be optimized.
Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

Bash script - Print an ascii file using specific font "Latin Modern Mono 12" "regular" "9"

Hello. System : opensuse leap 42.3 I have a bash script that build a text file. I would like the last command doing : print_cmd -o page-left=43 -o page-right=22 -o page-top=28 -o page-bottom=43 -o font=LatinModernMono12:regular:9 some_file.txt where : print_cmd ::= some printing... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: jcdole
1 Replies

2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Using "mailx" command to read "to" and "cc" email addreses from input file

How to use "mailx" command to do e-mail reading the input file containing email address, where column 1 has name and column 2 containing “To” e-mail address and column 3 contains “cc” e-mail address to include with same email. Sample input file, email.txt Below is an sample code where... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: asjaiswal
2 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

Awk,sed : change every 2nd field ":" to "|"

Hi Experts, I have a string with colon delimited, want 2nd colon to be changed to a pipe. data: 101:8:43:4:72:14:41:69:85:3:137:4:3:0:4:0:9:3:0:3:12:3: I am trying with sed, but can change only 1 occurance: echo "101:8:43:4:72:14:41:69:85:3:137:4:3:0:4:0:9:3:0:3:12:3:" | sed 's/:/|/2'... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: rveri
5 Replies

4. Post Here to Contact Site Administrators and Moderators

Suggestion: adding two new groups "sed" and "awk"

Majority of the questions are pertaining file/string parsing w.r.t sed or awk It would be nice to have these two as their own sub category under shell-programming-scripting which can avoid lot of duplicate posts. (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: jville
1 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

how to use "cut" or "awk" or "sed" to remove a string

logs: "/home/abc/public_html/index.php" "/home/abc/public_html/index.php" "/home/xyz/public_html/index.php" "/home/xyz/public_html/index.php" "/home/xyz/public_html/index.php" how to use "cut" or "awk" or "sed" to get the following result: abc abc xyz xyz xyz (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: timmywong
8 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

awk command to replace ";" with "|" and ""|" at diferent places in line of file

Hi, I have line in input file as below: 3G_CENTRAL;INDONESIA_(M)_TELKOMSEL;SPECIAL_WORLD_GRP_7_FA_2_TELKOMSEL My expected output for line in the file must be : "1-Radon1-cMOC_deg"|"LDIndex"|"3G_CENTRAL|INDONESIA_(M)_TELKOMSEL"|LAST|"SPECIAL_WORLD_GRP_7_FA_2_TELKOMSEL" Can someone... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: shis100
7 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Simplify Bash Script Using "sed" Or "awk"

Input file: 2 aux003.net3.com error12 6 awn0117.net1.com error13 84 aux008 error14 29 aux001.ha.ux.isd.com error12 209 aux002.vm.ux.isd.com error34 21 alx0027.vm.net2.com error12 227 dux001.net5.com error123 22 us008.dot.net2.com error121 13 us009.net2.com error129Expected Output: 2... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: sQew
4 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

cat $como_file | awk /^~/'{print $1","$2","$3","$4}' | sed -e 's/~//g'

hi All, cat file_name | awk /^~/'{print $1","$2","$3","$4}' | sed -e 's/~//g' Can this be done by using sed or awk alone (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: harshakusam
4 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

help for saving vertical datas to horizontal with "awk" or "cut"

hi, i have a file having datas like that ./a.txt 12344 12345 12346 12347 ..... ..... ... i want to save this datas to another file like that ./b.txt 12344 12345 12346 12347 ... ... ... i think awk can make this but how? :) waiting for ur help. (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: mercury
3 Replies

10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Explain the line "mn_code=`env|grep "..mn"|awk -F"=" '{print $2}'`"

Hi Friends, Can any of you explain me about the below line of code? mn_code=`env|grep "..mn"|awk -F"=" '{print $2}'` Im not able to understand, what exactly it is doing :confused: Any help would be useful for me. Lokesha (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: Lokesha
4 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question