Microsoft Security Advisory (954462): Rise in SQL Injection Attacks Exploiting Unveri


 
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Special Forums Windows & DOS: Issues & Discussions Security Advisories (RSS) - Microsoft Microsoft Security Advisory (954462): Rise in SQL Injection Attacks Exploiting Unveri
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Old 06-25-2008
Microsoft Security Advisory (954462): Rise in SQL Injection Attacks Exploiting Unveri

Revision Note: June 25, 2008: Removed erroneous references to form field and cookie value testing from the HP Scrawlr tool description. Advisory Summary:Microsoft is aware of a recent escalation in a class of attacks targeting Web sites that use Microsoft ASP and ASP.NET technologies but do not follow best practices for secure Web application development. These SQL injection attacks do not exploit a specific software vulnerability, but instead target Web sites that do not follow secure coding practices for accessing and manipulating data stored in a relational database. When a SQL injection attack succeeds, an attacker can compromise data stored in these databases and possibly execute remote code. Clients browsing to a compromised server could be forwarded unknowingly to malicious sites that may install malware on the client machine.

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SQLSRV_ERRORS(3)														  SQLSRV_ERRORS(3)

sqlsrv_errors - Returns error and warning information about the last SQLSRV operation performed

SYNOPSIS
mixed sqlsrv_errors ([int $errorsOrWarnings]) DESCRIPTION
Returns error and warning information about the last SQLSRV operation performed. PARAMETERS
o $errorsOrWarnings - Determines whether error information, warning information, or both are returned. If this parameter is not supplied, both error information and warning information are returned. The following are the supported values for this parameter: SQLSRV_ERR_ALL, SQL- SRV_ERR_ERRORS, SQLSRV_ERR_WARNINGS. RETURN VALUES
If errors and/or warnings occurred on the last sqlsrv operation, an array of arrays containing error information is returned. If no errors and/or warnings occurred on the last sqlsrv operation, NULL is returned. The following table describes the structure of the returned arrays: Array returned by sqlsrv_errors +---------+---------------------------------------------------+ | Key | | | | | | | Description | | | | +---------+---------------------------------------------------+ |SQLSTATE | | | | | | | For errors that originate from the ODBC driver, | | | the SQLSTATE returned by ODBC. For errors that | | | originate from the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for | | | SQL Server, a SQLSTATE of IMSSP. For warnings | | | that originate from the Microsoft Drivers for PHP | | | for SQL Server, a SQLSTATE of 01SSP. | | | | | code | | | | | | | For errors that originate from SQL Server, the | | | native SQL Server error code. For errors that | | | originate from the ODBC driver, the error code | | | returned by ODBC. For errors that originate from | | | the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server, the | | | Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server error | | | code. | | | | |message | | | | | | | A description of the error. | | | | +---------+---------------------------------------------------+ EXAMPLES
Example #1 functionname(3) example <?php $serverName = "serverName/sqlexpress"; $connectionInfo = array( "Database"=>"dbName", "UID"=>"username", "PWD"=>"password"); $conn = sqlsrv_connect( $serverName, $connectionInfo); if( $conn === false ) { die( print_r( sqlsrv_errors(), true)); } /* Set up a query to select an invalid column name. */ $sql = "SELECT BadColumnName FROM Table_1"; /* Execution of the query will fail because of the bad column name. */ $stmt = sqlsrv_query( $conn, $sql ); if( $stmt === false ) { if( ($errors = sqlsrv_errors() ) != null) { foreach( $errors as $error ) { echo "SQLSTATE: ".$error[ 'SQLSTATE']."<br />"; echo "code: ".$error[ 'code']."<br />"; echo "message: ".$error[ 'message']."<br />"; } } } ?> NOTES
By default, warnings generated on a call to any SQLSRV function are treated as errors. This means that if a warning occurs on a call to a SQLSRV function, the function returns FALSE. However, warnings that correspond to SQLSTATE values 01000, 01001, 01003, and 01S02 are never treated as errors. For information about changing this behavior, see sqlsrv_configure(3) and the WarningsReturnAsErrors setting. SEE ALSO
sqlsrv_configure(3). PHP Documentation Group SQLSRV_ERRORS(3)