exit(3f) [bsd man page]

EXIT(3F)																  EXIT(3F)

NAME

       exit - terminate process with status

SYNOPSIS

       subroutine exit (status)
       integer status

DESCRIPTION

       Exit flushes and closes all the process's files, and notifies the parent process if it is executing a wait.  The low-order 8 bits of status
       are available to the parent process.  (Therefore status should be in the range 0 - 255)

       This call will never return.

       The C function exit may cause cleanup actions before the final `sys exit'.

FILES

       /usr/lib/libF77.a

SEE ALSO

       exit(2), fork(2), fork(3F), wait(2), wait(3F)

4.2 Berkeley Distribution					   May 15, 1985 							  EXIT(3F)

EXIT(2) 						      BSD System Calls Manual							   EXIT(2)

NAME

     _exit -- terminate the calling process

SYNOPSIS

     #include <unistd.h>

     void
     _exit(int status);

DESCRIPTION

     The _exit() function terminates a process, with the following consequences:

     o	 All of the descriptors that were open in the calling process are closed.  This may entail delays; for example, waiting for output to
	 drain.  A process in this state may not be killed, as it is already dying.

     o	 If the parent process of the calling process has an outstanding wait call or catches the SIGCHLD signal, it is notified of the calling
	 process's termination; the status is set as defined by wait(2).

     o	 The parent process-ID of all of the calling process's existing child processes are set to 1; the initialization process (see the DEFINI-
	 TIONS section of intro(2)) inherits each of these processes.

     o	 If the termination of the process causes any process group to become orphaned (usually because the parents of all members of the group
	 have now exited; see ``orphaned process group'' in intro(2)), and if any member of the orphaned group is stopped, the SIGHUP signal and
	 the SIGCONT signal are sent to all members of the newly-orphaned process group.

     o	 If the process is a controlling process (see intro(2)), the SIGHUP signal is sent to the foreground process group of the controlling ter-
	 minal.  All current access to the controlling terminal is revoked.

     Most C programs call the library routine exit(3), which flushes buffers, closes streams, unlinks temporary files, etc., before calling
     _exit().

RETURN VALUE

     _exit() can never return.

SEE ALSO

     fork(2), sigaction(2), wait(2), exit(3)

STANDARDS

     The _exit function is defined by IEEE Std 1003.1-1988 (``POSIX.1'').

4th Berkeley Distribution					   June 4, 1993 					 4th Berkeley Distribution